python網(wǎng)絡編程
你所需要的網(wǎng)站建設服務,我們均能行業(yè)靠前的水平為你提供.標準是產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的保證,主要從事成都網(wǎng)站設計、成都網(wǎng)站制作、企業(yè)網(wǎng)站建設、手機網(wǎng)站制作、網(wǎng)頁設計、品牌網(wǎng)站建設、網(wǎng)頁制作、做網(wǎng)站、建網(wǎng)站。創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)擁有實力堅強的技術研發(fā)團隊及素養(yǎng)的視覺設計專才。一、客戶端控制服務端執(zhí)行命令
server:
#!/usr/local/python3/bin/python3.6 #-*- coding:utf-8 -*- #AUTH:FJC from socket import * from time import ctime import subprocess HOST = '' #HOST變量空白,表示可以使用任何地址 PORT = 21567 BUFSIZ = 1024 #緩沖區(qū)大小為1KB ADDR = (HOST,PORT) tcp_ser_sock = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM) #創(chuàng)建套接字對象,AF_INET表示面向網(wǎng)絡的,SOCK_STREAM表示用于TCP傳輸?shù)奶捉幼诸愋?tcp_ser_sock.bind(ADDR) #將地址(主機名、端口號對)綁定到套接字上 tcp_ser_sock.listen(5) #設置并啟動TCP 監(jiān)聽器,listen的參數(shù)表示連接被轉接或拒絕之前,傳入連接請求的大數(shù) while True: print('waiting for connecting...') tcp_cli_sock,addr = tcp_ser_sock.accept() #返回一個socket對象和屬于客戶端的套接字 print('...connect from:',addr) while True: try: data = str(tcp_cli_sock.recv(BUFSIZ),'utf8') except Exception: break if not data: continue obj = subprocess.Popen(data,shell=True,stdout=subprocess.PIPE) result = obj.stdout.read() tcp_cli_sock.send(bytes(str(len(result)),'utf8')) tcp_cli_sock.recv(BUFSIZ) #解決粘包現(xiàn)象 tcp_cli_sock.send(result) tcp_cli_sock.close() tcp_ser_sock.close()
client:
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*- #AUTH:FJC from socket import * from sys import exit HOST = '127.0.0.1' PORT = 21567 BUFSIZ = 1024 ADDR = (HOST,PORT) tcp_cli_sock = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM) tcp_cli_sock.connect(ADDR) while True: data = input('command>') if not data: continue elif data == ("exit" or "quit"): exit(1) tcp_cli_sock.send(bytes(data,'utf8')) result_len=str(tcp_cli_sock.recv(BUFSIZ),'utf8') tcp_cli_sock.send(bytes(1)) result = bytes() while len(result) != int(result_len): data_rec = tcp_cli_sock.recv(BUFSIZ) result += data_rec print(str(result,'gbk')) # tcp_cli_sock.close()
二、文件上傳下載
server:
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*- #AUTH:FJC from socket import * import os HOST = '' PORT = 21567 BUFSIZ = 1024 ADDR = (HOST,PORT) tcp_ser_sock = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM) tcp_ser_sock.bind(ADDR) tcp_ser_sock.listen(5) BASE_DIR=os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) def upload(): file_size = str(tcp_cli_sock.recv(BUFSIZ), 'utf8') file_size = int(file_size) file_recv = 0 with open(path, 'ab') as f: while file_recv != file_size: data = tcp_cli_sock.recv(BUFSIZ) f.write(data) file_recv += len(data) def download(): file_size = os.stat(path).st_size tcp_cli_sock.send(bytes(str(file_size), 'utf8')) file_send = 0 with open(path, 'rb') as f: while file_send != file_size: data = f.read(1024) tcp_cli_sock.send(data) file_send += len(data) if __name__ == '__main__': while True: print('waiting for connecting...') tcp_cli_sock, addr = tcp_ser_sock.accept() print('...connect from:', addr) try: up_down_info = str(tcp_cli_sock.recv(BUFSIZ), 'utf8') cmd, path = up_down_info.split('|') filename = os.path.basename(path) path = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'server_dir', filename) if cmd == 'get': download() elif cmd == 'post': upload() except Exception: continue tcp_cli_sock.close()
client:
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*- #AUTH:FJC from socket import * from sys import exit import os HOST = '127.0.0.1' PORT = 21567 BUFSIZ = 1024 ADDR = (HOST,PORT) BASE_DIR=os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) def get(): file_size = str(tcp_cli_sock.recv(BUFSIZ), 'utf8') print(type(file_size)) file_size = int(file_size) file_recv = 0 with open(path, 'ab') as f: while file_recv != file_size: data = tcp_cli_sock.recv(BUFSIZ) f.write(data) file_recv += len(data) print("文件下載成功!") def post(): file_size = os.stat(path).st_size tcp_cli_sock.send(bytes(str(file_size), 'utf8')) file_send = 0 with open(path, 'rb') as f: while file_send != file_size: data = f.read(1024) tcp_cli_sock.send(data) file_send += len(data) print("文件上傳成功!") if __name__ == '__main__': while True: tcp_cli_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM) tcp_cli_sock.connect(ADDR) command = input('(command|file)>') if not command: continue elif command == "exit" or command == "quit": exit(1) cmd,path = command.split('|') up_down_info = '%s|%s' % (cmd, path) filename = os.path.basename(path) tcp_cli_sock.send(bytes(up_down_info, 'utf8')) path = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, filename) if cmd == 'get': get() if cmd == 'post': post() tcp_cli_sock.close()
網(wǎng)絡編程基礎知識
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