About this application:
創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)建站10年專注成都高端網(wǎng)站建設按需設計網(wǎng)站服務,為客戶提供專業(yè)的成都網(wǎng)站制作,成都網(wǎng)頁設計,成都網(wǎng)站設計服務;創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)建站服務內(nèi)容包含成都網(wǎng)站建設,微信小程序開發(fā),軟件開發(fā),網(wǎng)絡營銷推廣,網(wǎng)絡運營服務及企業(yè)形象設計;創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)建站擁有眾多專業(yè)的高端網(wǎng)站制作開發(fā)團隊,資深的高端網(wǎng)頁設計團隊及經(jīng)驗豐富的架構師高端網(wǎng)站策劃團隊;我們始終堅持從客戶的角度出發(fā),為客戶量身訂造網(wǎng)絡營銷方案，解決網(wǎng)絡營銷疑問。
This application implements Straight Selection Sort algorithm which is described like this:
If there are N numbers find the minimum and exchange it with the first number then N numbers remained Continue to find the minimum number in the remained N numbers and exchange it with the second number Repeat this until all the numbers are in order
Note: This is SWT application so you need eclipse swt win win x _ v b jar eclipse jface_ I jar mands_ I jar This is for Eclipse
Source Code:
package selection sort;
import java util ArrayList;
import eclipse swt SWT;
import eclipse swt events KeyAdapter;
import eclipse swt events KeyEvent;
import eclipse swt events ModifyEvent;
import eclipse swt events ModifyListener;
import eclipse swt events SelectionAdapter;
import eclipse swt events SelectionEvent;
import eclipse swt layout FormAttachment;
import eclipse swt layout FormData;
import eclipse swt layout FormLayout;
import eclipse swt widgets Button;
import eclipse swt widgets Display;
import eclipse swt widgets Group;
import eclipse swt widgets Label;
import eclipse swt widgets Shell;
import eclipse swt widgets Text;
/**
* This application implements Straight Selection Sort algorithm which means
* get the minimum number from the numbers and exchange it with the first
* number then doing this for other numbers except the first number Repeat
* this until all numbers are in order If you have any suggestion or problem
* please e mail to
*
* @author vivien Data:
*/
public class StraightSelectionSort {
/** The string containing the number wait for sorted */
public String numString = new String();
public Text numText;
public Text resText;
public Button btSort;
public Label errorLabel;
/** The flag to indicate if there is any error for inputed numbers */
public boolean hasError = false;
/** The arrayList containing the double numbers wait for sorted */
public ArrayListDouble numList = new ArrayListDouble();
public static void main(String[] args) {
StraightSelectionSort selectionSort = new StraightSelectionSort();
selectionSort createControl();
}
/**
* Create the control for the interface
*/
public void createControl() {
Display display = new Display();
Shell shell = new Shell(display);
shell setBounds( );
// Set Title
shell setText( Straight selection sort );
FormLayout layout = new FormLayout();
shell setLayout(layout);
FormData fd = new FormData();
// The Start Sort button
btSort = new Button(shell SWT NONE | SWT CENTER);
btSort setText( Start Sort );
fd = new FormData();
fd height = ;
fd top = new FormAttachment( );
fd left = new FormAttachment( );
btSort setLayoutData(fd);
// The Input numbers group
Group numGroup = new Group(shell SWT NONE);
numGroup setText( Input numbers: );
numGroup setLayout(layout);
fd = new FormData();
fd top = new FormAttachment( );
fd left = new FormAttachment( );
fd right = new FormAttachment( );
fd bottom = new FormAttachment(btSort );
numGroup setLayoutData(fd);
// Label for input numbers
Label numLabel = new Label(numGroup SWT WRAP);
numLabel
setText( Please input the numbers you want to sort: (Note: Numbers need to be seperated by space) );
fd = new FormData();
fd top = new FormAttachment( );
fd left = new FormAttachment( );
fd right = new FormAttachment( );
numLabel setLayoutData(fd);
// Text for input numbers
numText = new Text(numGroup SWT BORDER | SWT MULTI | SWT V_SCROLL
| SWT WRAP);
numText setToolTipText( Numbers need to be seperated by space );
fd = new FormData();
fd top = new FormAttachment(numLabel );
fd left = new FormAttachment( );
fd right = new FormAttachment( );
fd bottom = new FormAttachment( );
numText setLayoutData(fd);
// The results group
Group resGroup = new Group(shell SWT NONE);
resGroup setText( The results: );
resGroup setLayout(layout);
fd = new FormData();
fd top = new FormAttachment(btSort );
fd left = new FormAttachment( );
fd right = new FormAttachment( );
fd bottom = new FormAttachment( );
resGroup setLayoutData(fd);
// Label for results
Label resLabel = new Label(resGroup SWT WRAP);
resLabel
setText( The results after sorted are: (Note: Results are seperated by space) );
fd = new FormData();
fd top = new FormAttachment( );
fd left = new FormAttachment( );
fd right = new FormAttachment( );
resLabel setLayoutData(fd);
// Text for results
resText = new Text(resGroup SWT BORDER | SWT MULTI | SWT V_SCROLL
| SWT WRAP);
resText setToolTipText( Results are seperated by space );
resText setEditable(false);
fd = new FormData();
fd top = new FormAttachment(resLabel );
fd left = new FormAttachment( );
fd right = new FormAttachment( );
fd bottom = new FormAttachment( );
resText setLayoutData(fd);
// Label for showing error message
errorLabel = new Label(shell SWT NONE);
fd = new FormData();
fd top = new FormAttachment( );
fd left = new FormAttachment( );
fd right = new FormAttachment( );
fd bottom = new FormAttachment( );
errorLabel setLayoutData(fd);
errorLabel setForeground(display getSystemColor(SWT COLOR_RED));
// Listen to the numText change
numText addModifyListener(new ModifyListener() {
@Override
public void modifyText(ModifyEvent e) {
numString = numText getText() trim();
hasError = false;
}
});
// If press Return focus go to Start Sort button and start sort
numText addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
@Override
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
if (e keyCode == \r ) {
e doit = false;
btSort setFocus();
startSort();
}
}
});
// Listen to the button selection
btSort addSelectionListener(new SelectionAdapter() {
public void widgetSelected(SelectionEvent e) {
startSort();
}
});
shell open();
while (!shell isDisposed()) {
if (!display readAndDispatch())
display sleep();
}
display dispose();
}
/**
* Get double values from string
*/
public void getDoubleFromString() {
int index = ;
// Split string using space
String[] splitedNumbers = numString split( );
if (numList size() != )
// Clear the arrayList for last used
numList clear();
for (int i = ; i splitedNumbers length; i++) {
if (splitedNumbers[i] trim() length() != ) {
try {
numList add(index++ Double valueOf(splitedNumbers[i]));
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
setErrorMessage( Please input the correct numbers );
hasError = true;
break;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Start sort the string containing numbers waited for sort
*/
public void startSort() {
if (numString != null)
if (numString trim() length() != ) {
getDoubleFromString();
startStraightSelectionSort();
setResults();
} else {
setErrorMessage( Please input numbers );
hasError = true;
}
}
/**
* Set the results to the results group
*/
public void setResults() {
if (!hasError) {
String resString = new String();
for (int i = ; i numList size(); i++)
if (i != numList size() )
resString = resString + numList get(i) + ;
else
// If be the last string
resString = resString + numList get(i);
resText setText(resString);
// Clear errorLabel
errorLabel setText( );
}
}
/**
* Sort the numbers using Straight selection Sort algorithm
*/
public void startStraightSelectionSort() {
int minPosition = ;
for (int j = ; j numList size() ; j++) {
minPosition = j;
for (int i = j + ; i numList size(); i++) {
if (numList get(i) numList get(minPosition)) {
minPosition = i;
}
}
if (minPosition != j) {
// Exchange the minimum with the first number of the numbers
// waited for sort
double temp = numList get(j);
numList set(j numList get(minPosition));
numList set(minPosition temp);
}
}
}
/**
* Set the error message on the error Label
*
* @param errorString
*??????????? The string used for set on the errorLabel
*/
public void setErrorMessage(String errorString) {
errorLabel setText(errorString);
// Clear the text of results
resText setText( );
hasError = true;
}
}
Black box Test Case:
)????? All numbers are zero:
.example-btn{color:#fff;background-color:#5cb85c;border-color:#4cae4c}.example-btn:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#47a447;border-color:#398439}.example-btn:active{background-image:none}div.example{width:98%;color:#000;background-color:#f6f4f0;background-color:#d0e69c;background-color:#dcecb5;background-color:#e5eecc;margin:0 0 5px 0;padding:5px;border:1px solid #d4d4d4;background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(#fff,#e5eecc 100px);background-image:linear-gradient(#fff,#e5eecc 100px)}div.example_code{line-height:1.4em;width:98%;background-color:#fff;padding:5px;border:1px solid #d4d4d4;font-size:110%;font-family:Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,"Andale Mono","lucida console","Courier New",monospace;word-break:break-all;word-wrap:break-word}div.example_result{background-color:#fff;padding:4px;border:1px solid #d4d4d4;width:98%}div.code{width:98%;border:1px solid #d4d4d4;background-color:#f6f4f0;color:#444;padding:5px;margin:0}div.code div{font-size:110%}div.code div,div.code p,div.example_code p{font-family:"courier new"}pre{margin:15px auto;font:12px/20px Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,"Andale Mono","lucida console","Courier New",monospace;white-space:pre-wrap;word-break:break-all;word-wrap:break-word;border:1px solid #ddd;border-left-width:4px;padding:10px 15px} 排序算法是《數(shù)據(jù)結構與算法》中最基本的算法之一。排序算法可以分為內(nèi)部排序和外部排序，內(nèi)部排序是數(shù)據(jù)記錄在內(nèi)存中進行排序，而外部排序是因排序的數(shù)據(jù)很大，一次不能容納全部的排序記錄，在排序過程中需要訪問外存。常見的內(nèi)部排序算法有：插入排序、希爾排序、選擇排序、冒泡排序、歸并排序、快速排序、堆排序、基數(shù)排序等。以下是快速排序算法：
快速排序是由東尼·霍爾所發(fā)展的一種排序算法。在平均狀況下，排序 n 個項目要 Ο(nlogn) 次比較。在最壞狀況下則需要 Ο(n2) 次比較，但這種狀況并不常見。事實上，快速排序通常明顯比其他 Ο(nlogn) 算法更快，因為它的內(nèi)部循環(huán)（inner loop）可以在大部分的架構上很有效率地被實現(xiàn)出來。
快速排序使用分治法（Divide and conquer）策略來把一個串行（list）分為兩個子串行（sub-lists）。
快速排序又是一種分而治之思想在排序算法上的典型應用。本質(zhì)上來看，快速排序應該算是在冒泡排序基礎上的遞歸分治法。
快速排序的名字起的是簡單粗暴，因為一聽到這個名字你就知道它存在的意義，就是快，而且效率高！它是處理大數(shù)據(jù)最快的排序算法之一了。雖然 Worst Case 的時間復雜度達到了 O(n?)，但是人家就是優(yōu)秀，在大多數(shù)情況下都比平均時間復雜度為 O(n logn) 的排序算法表現(xiàn)要更好，可是這是為什么呢，我也不知道。好在我的強迫癥又犯了，查了 N 多資料終于在《算法藝術與信息學競賽》上找到了滿意的答案：
快速排序的最壞運行情況是 O(n?)，比如說順序數(shù)列的快排。但它的平攤期望時間是 O(nlogn)，且 O(nlogn) 記號中隱含的常數(shù)因子很小，比復雜度穩(wěn)定等于 O(nlogn) 的歸并排序要小很多。所以，對絕大多數(shù)順序性較弱的隨機數(shù)列而言，快速排序總是優(yōu)于歸并排序。
1. 算法步驟
從數(shù)列中挑出一個元素，稱為 "基準"（pivot）;
重新排序數(shù)列，所有元素比基準值小的擺放在基準前面，所有元素比基準值大的擺在基準的后面（相同的數(shù)可以到任一邊）。在這個分區(qū)退出之后，該基準就處于數(shù)列的中間位置。這個稱為分區(qū)（partition）操作；
遞歸地（recursive）把小于基準值元素的子數(shù)列和大于基準值元素的子數(shù)列排序；
2. 動圖演示
代碼實現(xiàn) JavaScript 實例 function quickSort ( arr , left , right ) {
var len = arr. length ,
? ? partitionIndex ,
? ? left = typeof left != 'number' ? 0 : left ,
? ? right = typeof right != 'number' ? len - 1 : right ;
if ( left
將數(shù)字從大到小排序的方法：
例如簡一點的冒泡排序，將第一個數(shù)字和后面的數(shù)字逐個比較大小，如果小于，則互換位置，大于則不動。此時，第一個數(shù)為數(shù)組中的最大數(shù)。然后再將第二個數(shù)與后面的數(shù)逐個比較，以次類推。
示例代碼如下：?
public?class?Test?{?
public?static?void?main(String[]?args)?{?
int?[]?array?=?{12,3,1254,235,435,236,25,34,23};?
int?temp;?
for?(int?i?=?0;?i??array.length;?i++)?{?
for?(int?j?=?i+1;?j??array.length;?j++)?{?
if?(array[i]??array[j])?{?
temp?=?array[i];?
array[i]?=?array[j];?
array[j]?=?temp; //?兩個數(shù)交換位置?
}?
}?
}?
for?(int?i?=?0;?i??array.length;?i++)?{?
System.out.print(array[i]+"??");?
}?
}?
}
數(shù)組對于每一門編程語言來說都是重要的數(shù)據(jù)結構之一，當然不同語言對數(shù)組的實現(xiàn)及處理也不盡相同。
Java 語言中提供的數(shù)組是用來存儲固定大小的同類型元素。
你可以聲明一個數(shù)組變量，如 numbers[100] 來代替直接聲明 100 個獨立變量 number0，number1，....，number99
擴展資料
Java中利用數(shù)組進行數(shù)字排序一般有4種方法：
1、選擇排序是先將數(shù)組中的第一個數(shù)作為最大或最小數(shù)，然后通過循環(huán)比較交換最大數(shù)或最小數(shù)與一輪比較中第一個數(shù)位置進行排序。
2、冒泡排序也是先將數(shù)組中的第一個數(shù)作為最大或最小數(shù)，循環(huán)比較相鄰兩個數(shù)的大小，滿足條件就互換位置，將最大數(shù)或最小數(shù)沉底。
3、快速排序法主要是運用Arrays類中的Arrays.sort方法（）實現(xiàn)。
4、插入排序是選擇一個數(shù)組中的數(shù)據(jù)，通過不斷的插入比較最后進行排序。
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