import java.awt.*;
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import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import javax.swing.*;
//不規(guī)則圖形的繪制
public class IrregularShapeDemo extends JFrame {
GeneralPath gPath= new GeneralPath(); //GeneralPath對(duì)象實(shí)例
Point aPoint;
//構(gòu)造函數(shù)
public IrregularShapeDemo() {
super("不規(guī)則圖形的繪制"); //調(diào)用父類構(gòu)造函數(shù)
enableEvents(AWTEvent.MOUSE_EVENT_MASK|AWTEvent.MOUSE_MOTION_EVENT_MASK); //允許事件
setSize(300, 200); //設(shè)置窗口尺寸
setVisible(true); //設(shè)置窗口可視
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //關(guān)閉窗口時(shí)退出程序
}
public void paint(Graphics g) { //重載窗口組件的paint()方法
Graphics2D g2D = (Graphics2D)g;//獲取圖形環(huán)境
g2D.draw(gPath); //繪制路徑
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new IrregularShapeDemo();
}
protected void processMouseEvent(MouseEvent e) { //鼠標(biāo)事件處理
if(e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED) {
aPoint = e.getPoint(); //得到當(dāng)前鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)
gPath = new GeneralPath(); //重新實(shí)例化GeneralPath對(duì)象
gPath.moveTo(aPoint.x,aPoint.y); //設(shè)置路徑點(diǎn)
}
}
protected void processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent e) { //鼠標(biāo)運(yùn)動(dòng)事件處理
if(e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED) {
aPoint = e.getPoint(); //得到當(dāng)前鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)
gPath.lineTo(aPoint.x, aPoint.y); //設(shè)置路徑
gPath.moveTo(aPoint.x, aPoint.y);
repaint(); //重繪組件
}
}
}
兄弟幫你寫了一個(gè):
import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.util.Random;
public class Print {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Te();
}
}
class Te extends Frame implements ActionListener {
Color cc = Color.red;
int x = -20, y = -50;
Random r = new Random();
public Te() {
this.setLayout(null);
Button b = new Button("畫圓");
this.add(b);
b.setBounds(30,30,50,50);
b.addActionListener(this);
this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter () {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
});
this.setBounds(200,200,500,400);
this.setVisible(true);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
this.cc = Color.red;
this.x = r.nextInt(400);
do {
int x1 = r.nextInt(300);
this.y = x1;
} while (this.y 50);
this.repaint();
}
@Override
public void paint(Graphics g) {
Color c = g.getColor();
g.setColor(cc);
g.drawRect(x,y,50,50);
g.setColor(c);
}
}
public?enum?ShapeTypes?{
LINE,?CIRCLE,?RECTANGLE
}
public?interface?Shape?{
void?paint(Graphics?g);
}
public?class?Rectangle?implements?Shape?{
//?矩形左上角的坐標(biāo)
private?int?x,?y;
//?矩形的寬度和高度
private?int?width,?height;
private?Color?rectangleColor;
public?Rectangle()?{
super();
}
public?Rectangle(int?x,?int?y,?int?width,?int?height,?Color?rectangleColor)?{
super();
this.x?=?x;
this.y?=?y;
this.width?=?width;
this.height?=?height;
this.rectangleColor?=?rectangleColor;
}
@Override
public?void?paint(Graphics?g)?{
g.setColor(rectangleColor);
g.drawRect(x,?y,?width,?height);
}
}
public?class?Line?implements?Shape?{
//?直線的起始位置
private?int?x1,?y1;
//?直線的終止位置
private?int?x2,?y2;
private?Color?lineColor;
public?Line(int?x1,?int?y1,?int?x2,?int?y2,?Color?lineColor)?{
super();
this.x1?=?x1;
this.y1?=?y1;
this.x2?=?x2;
this.y2?=?y2;
this.lineColor?=?lineColor;
}
public?Line()?{
super();
}
@Override
public?void?paint(Graphics?g)?{
g.setColor(lineColor);
g.drawLine(x1,?y1,?x2,?y2);
}
}
public?class?Circle?implements?Shape?{
//?圓的顏色
private?Color?circleColor;
//?圓心的坐標(biāo)
private?int?x,?y;
//?圓的半徑
private?int?radius;
public?Circle()?{
super();
}
public?Circle(int?x,?int?y,?int?radius,?Color?circleColor)?{
super();
this.circleColor?=?circleColor;
this.x?=?x;
this.y?=?y;
this.radius?=?radius;
}
@Override
public?void?paint(Graphics?g)?{
g.setColor(circleColor);
//?畫弧,?當(dāng)弧的寬度和高度一致且從0~360度時(shí)就是原形了
g.drawArc(x,?y,?radius,?radius,?0,?360);
}
}
public?class?SketchpadPanel?extends?Canvas?implements?MouseListener,?MouseMotionListener?{
private?static?final?long?serialVersionUID?=?-5229161042153132522L;
//?鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊起始坐標(biāo)和當(dāng)前坐標(biāo)
private?int?beginX?=?0,?beginY?=?0,?currentX?=?0,?currentY?=?0;
//?判斷鼠標(biāo)是否被按下
private?boolean?isMousePressing?=?false;
//?保存當(dāng)前的圖形,?在撤銷和恢復(fù)時(shí)使用
private?final?StackShape?currentShapes?=?new?StackShape();
//?保存已經(jīng)刪除過的圖形
private?final?StackShape?deletedShapes?=?new?StackShape();
private?ShapeTypes?type;
private?Color?color;
public?SketchpadPanel()?{
addMouseListener(this);
addMouseMotionListener(this);
}
/**
?*?撤銷方法
?*/
public?void?undo()?{
if?(currentShapes.size()??0)?{
//?從所有保存過的圖形中取出最后一個(gè),?放入到已刪除的圖形中去
Shape?shape?=?currentShapes.pop();
deletedShapes.push(shape);
repaint();
}
}
/**
?*?恢復(fù)撤銷方法
?*/
public?void?redo()?{
if?(deletedShapes.size()??0)?{
//?從所有刪除的圖形中取出最后一個(gè),?放入保存的圖形中
Shape?shape?=?deletedShapes.pop();
currentShapes.push(shape);
repaint();
}
}
/**
?*?設(shè)置命令
?*?
?*?@param?type
?*/
public?void?setShapeType(ShapeTypes?type)?{
this.type?=?type;
}
/**
?*?設(shè)置顏色
?*?
?*?@param?color
?*/
public?void?setColor(Color?color)?{
this.color?=?color;
}
public?void?updete(Graphics?g)?{
paint(g);
}
/**
?*?繪制畫板
?*/
@Override
public?void?paint(Graphics?g)?{
//?繪制畫板
Dimension?size?=?getSize();
int?width?=?size.width;
int?height?=?size.height;
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.fillRect(0,?0,?width,?height);
//?繪制所有圖形
Shape?shape?=?null;
EnumerationShape?e?=?currentShapes.elements();
while?(e.hasMoreElements())?{
shape?=?e.nextElement();
shape.paint(g);
}
//?如果當(dāng)前鼠標(biāo)沒有釋放
if?(isMousePressing)?{
g.setColor(color);
switch?(type)?{
//?繪制直線
case?LINE:
g.drawLine(beginX,?beginY,?currentX,?currentY);
break;
//?繪制矩形
case?RECTANGLE:
if?(currentX??beginX)?{
if?(currentY??beginY)?{
//?如果當(dāng)前位置在起始位置的左上方,?則以鼠標(biāo)當(dāng)前位置為矩形的左上角位置
g.drawRect(currentX,?currentY,?beginX?-?currentX,?beginY?-?currentY);
}?else?{
//?如果當(dāng)前位置在起始位置的左下方,?則以鼠標(biāo)當(dāng)前位置的橫坐標(biāo)和起始位置的縱坐標(biāo)作為矩形的左上角位置
g.drawRect(currentX,?beginY,?beginX?-?currentX,?currentY?-?beginY);
}
}?else?{
if?(currentY??beginY)?{
//?如果當(dāng)前位置在起始位置的右上方,?則以鼠標(biāo)起始位置的很坐標(biāo)和當(dāng)前位置的縱坐標(biāo)作為矩形的左上角位置
g.drawRect(beginX,?currentY,?currentX?-?beginX,?beginY?-?currentY);
}?else?{
//?如果當(dāng)前位置在起始位置的右下方,?則已起始位置作為矩形的左上叫位置
g.drawRect(beginX,?beginY,?currentX?-?beginX,?currentY?-?beginY);
}
}
break;
//?繪制圓形
case?CIRCLE:
//?半徑為a*a?+?b*b的平方根
int?radius?=?(int)?Math
.sqrt((beginX?-?currentX)?*?(beginX?-?currentX)?+?(beginY?-?currentY)?*?(beginY?-?currentY));
g.drawArc(beginX?-?radius?/?2,?beginY?-?radius?/?2,?radius,?radius,?0,?360);
break;
}
}
}
@Override
public?void?mouseClicked(MouseEvent?e)?{
}
@Override
public?void?mouseEntered(MouseEvent?e)?{
}
@Override
public?void?mouseExited(MouseEvent?e)?{
}
/**
?*?當(dāng)鼠標(biāo)按下的時(shí)候獲得起始坐標(biāo)
?*/
@Override
public?void?mousePressed(MouseEvent?e)?{
beginX?=?e.getX();
beginY?=?e.getY();
isMousePressing?=?true;
}
/**
?*?當(dāng)鼠標(biāo)釋放時(shí)獲得當(dāng)前坐標(biāo)
?*/
@Override
public?void?mouseReleased(MouseEvent?e)?{
currentX?=?e.getX();
currentY?=?e.getY();
isMousePressing?=?false;
//?當(dāng)釋放鼠標(biāo)時(shí),?將繪制的圖形保存到shapes中
switch?(type)?{
//?繪制直線
case?LINE:
Line?line?=?new?Line(beginX,?beginY,?currentX,?currentY,?color);
currentShapes.push(line);
break;
//?繪制圓形
case?CIRCLE:
//?半徑為a*a?+?b*b的平方根
int?radius?=?(int)?Math
.sqrt((beginX?-?currentX)?*?(beginX?-?currentX)?+?(beginY?-?currentY)?*?(beginY?-?currentY));
Circle?circle?=?new?Circle(beginX?-?radius?/?2,?beginY?-?radius?/?2,?radius,?color);
currentShapes.push(circle);
break;
//?繪制矩形
case?RECTANGLE:
Rectangle?rectangle?=?null;
if?(currentX??beginX)?{
if?(currentY??beginY)?{
rectangle?=?new?Rectangle(currentX,?currentY,?beginX?-?currentX,?beginY?-?currentY,?color);
}?else?{
rectangle?=?new?Rectangle(currentX,?beginY,?beginX?-?currentX,?currentY?-?beginY,?color);
}
}?else?{
if?(currentY??beginY)?{
rectangle?=?new?Rectangle(beginX,?currentY,?currentX?-?beginX,?beginY?-?currentY,?color);
}?else?{
rectangle?=?new?Rectangle(beginX,?beginY,?currentX?-?beginX,?currentY?-?beginY,?color);
}
}
currentShapes.push(rectangle);
break;
}
repaint();
}
@Override
public?void?mouseDragged(MouseEvent?e)?{
currentX?=?e.getX();
currentY?=?e.getY();
this.repaint();
}
@Override
public?void?mouseMoved(MouseEvent?e)?{
}
}
public?class?SketchpadFrame?extends?JFrame?{
private?static?final?long?serialVersionUID?=?-7080053971741609904L;
private?final?JPanel?commandPanel?=?new?JPanel();?//?存放命令的面板
private?final?JPanel?colorPanel?=?new?JPanel();?//?存放顏色的面板
private?final?JPanel?mainPanel?=?new?JPanel();?//?主面板
private?final?JButton?redButton?=?new?JButton("紅色");
private?final?JButton?blueButton?=?new?JButton("藍(lán)色");
private?final?JButton?greenButton?=?new?JButton("綠色");
private?final?JButton?lineButton?=?new?JButton("直線");
private?final?JButton?circleButton?=?new?JButton("圓");
private?final?JButton?rectangleButton?=?new?JButton("矩形");
private?final?JButton?undoButton?=?new?JButton("撤銷");
private?final?JButton?redoButton?=?new?JButton("恢復(fù)撤銷");
private?final?JButton?exitButton?=?new?JButton("退出");
SketchpadPanel?sketchPanel?=?new?SketchpadPanel();
private?void?initFrame()?{
commandPanel.setLayout(new?FlowLayout());
commandPanel.add(lineButton);
commandPanel.add(circleButton);
commandPanel.add(rectangleButton);
commandPanel.add(undoButton);
commandPanel.add(redoButton);
commandPanel.add(exitButton);
colorPanel.setLayout(new?FlowLayout());
colorPanel.add(redButton);
colorPanel.add(blueButton);
colorPanel.add(greenButton);
mainPanel.setLayout(new?BorderLayout());
mainPanel.add(commandPanel,?BorderLayout.NORTH);
mainPanel.add(colorPanel,?BorderLayout.CENTER);
getContentPane().add("South",?mainPanel);
getContentPane().add("Center",?sketchPanel);
//?初始化設(shè)置:顏色和命令
lineButton.setForeground(Color.RED);
sketchPanel.setColor(Color.RED);
redButton.setForeground(Color.RED);
sketchPanel.setShapeType(ShapeTypes.LINE);
}
private?void?initListener()?{
redButton.addActionListener(new?ActionListener()?{
@Override
public?void?actionPerformed(ActionEvent?e)?{
redAction(e);
}
});
blueButton.addActionListener(new?ActionListener()?{
@Override
public?void?actionPerformed(ActionEvent?e)?{
blueAction(e);
}
});
greenButton.addActionListener(new?ActionListener()?{
@Override
public?void?actionPerformed(ActionEvent?e)?{
greenAction(e);
}
});
undoButton.addActionListener(new?ActionListener()?{
@Override
public?void?actionPerformed(ActionEvent?e)?{
undoAction(e);
}
});
redoButton.addActionListener(new?ActionListener()?{
@Override
public?void?actionPerformed(ActionEvent?e)?{
redoAction(e);
}
});
exitButton.addActionListener(new?ActionListener()?{
@Override
public?void?actionPerformed(ActionEvent?e)?{
exitAction(e);
}
});
lineButton.addActionListener(new?ActionListener()?{
@Override
public?void?actionPerformed(ActionEvent?e)?{
lineAction(e);
}
});
circleButton.addActionListener(new?ActionListener()?{
@Override
public?void?actionPerformed(ActionEvent?e)?{
circleAction(e);
}
});
rectangleButton.addActionListener(new?ActionListener()?{
@Override
public?void?actionPerformed(ActionEvent?e)?{
rectangleAction(e);
}
});
}
public?SketchpadFrame()?{
initFrame();
initListener();
this.setSize(500,?600);
setLocationByPlatform(true);
setResizable(true);
}
/*?********************處理事件*********************?*/
private?void?undoAction(ActionEvent?e)?{
sketchPanel.undo();
}
private?void?redoAction(ActionEvent?e)?{
sketchPanel.redo();
}
private?void?exitAction(ActionEvent?e)?{
System.exit(0);
}
private?void?lineAction(ActionEvent?e)?{
//?選中按鈕為紅色,?其余為黑色
lineButton.setForeground(Color.RED);
circleButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
rectangleButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
sketchPanel.setShapeType(ShapeTypes.LINE);
}
private?void?circleAction(ActionEvent?e)?{
circleButton.setForeground(Color.RED);
lineButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
rectangleButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
sketchPanel.setShapeType(ShapeTypes.CIRCLE);
}
private?void?rectangleAction(ActionEvent?e)?{
rectangleButton.setForeground(Color.RED);
lineButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
circleButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
sketchPanel.setShapeType(ShapeTypes.RECTANGLE);
}
private?void?redAction(ActionEvent?e)?{
redButton.setForeground(Color.RED);
blueButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
greenButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
sketchPanel.setColor(Color.RED);
}
private?void?blueAction(ActionEvent?e)?{
blueButton.setForeground(Color.RED);
redButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
greenButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
sketchPanel.setColor(Color.BLUE);
}
private?void?greenAction(ActionEvent?e)?{
greenButton.setForeground(Color.RED);
redButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
blueButton.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
sketchPanel.setColor(Color.GREEN);
}
}
/**
*?
*?@author?不落的太陽(yáng)(Sean?Yang)
*?@version?1.0
*?@since?JDK?1.8
*?
*/
public?class?SketchpadMain?{
/**
?*?測(cè)試方法
?*?
?*?@param?args命令行參數(shù)
?*/
public?static?void?main(String[]?args)?{
EventQueue.invokeLater(new?Runnable()?{
@Override
public?void?run()?{
JFrame?frame?=?new?SketchpadFrame();
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
});
}
}