import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.Calendar;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Cursor;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JDialog;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JSpinner;
import javax.swing.SpinnerNumberModel;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
/**
* @company:NEUSOFT
* @Title:日期選擇控件
* @Description:在原有基礎上修改了以下內(nèi)容：
* 1. 將容器由Frame改為了Dialog，以便在基于對話框的程序中也能夠使用
* 2. 將最小日期由1980改為了1950，考慮到目前球員的出生日期可能早于1980年
* 3. 將初始顯示格式設置為 yyyy年MM月dd日 格式，原有的小時去掉了，不適合于出生日期字段
*/
public class DateChooserJButton extends JButton {
private DateChooser dateChooser = null;
private String preLabel = "";
public DateChooserJButton() {
this(getNowDate());
}
public DateChooserJButton(SimpleDateFormat df, String dateString) {
this();
setText(df, dateString);
}
public DateChooserJButton(Date date) {
this("", date);
}
public DateChooserJButton(String preLabel, Date date) {
if (preLabel != null)
this.preLabel = preLabel;
setDate(date);
setBorder(null);
setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (dateChooser == null)
dateChooser = new DateChooser();
Point p = getLocationOnScreen();
p.y = p.y + 30;
dateChooser.showDateChooser(p);
}
});
}
private static Date getNowDate() {
return Calendar.getInstance().getTime();
}
private static SimpleDateFormat getDefaultDateFormat() {
return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日");
}
// 覆蓋父類的方法
public void setText(String s) {
Date date;
try {
date = getDefaultDateFormat().parse(s);
} catch (ParseException e) {
date = getNowDate();
}
setDate(date);
}
public void setText(SimpleDateFormat df, String s) {
Date date;
try {
date = df.parse(s);
} catch (ParseException e) {
date = getNowDate();
}
setDate(date);
}
public void setDate(Date date) {
super.setText(preLabel + getDefaultDateFormat().format(date));
}
public Date getDate() {
String dateString = this.getText().substring(preLabel.length());
try {
return getDefaultDateFormat().parse(dateString);
} catch (ParseException e) {
return getNowDate();
}
}
public String getDateString()
{
Date birth =getDate();
DateFormat formatDate = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
return formatDate.format(birth).toString();
//return this.getText().substring(preLabel.length());
}
// 覆蓋父類的方法使之無效
//public void addActionListener(ActionListener listener) {
//}
private class DateChooser extends JPanel implements ActionListener,
ChangeListener {
int startYear = 1950; // 默認【最小】顯示年份
int lastYear = 2050; // 默認【最大】顯示年份
int width = 200; // 界面寬度
int height = 200; // 界面高度
Color backGroundColor = Color.gray; // 底色
// 月歷表格配色----------------//
Color palletTableColor = Color.white; // 日歷表底色
Color todayBackColor = Color.orange; // 今天背景色
Color weekFontColor = Color.blue; // 星期文字色
Color dateFontColor = Color.black; // 日期文字色
Color weekendFontColor = Color.red; // 周末文字色
// 控制條配色------------------//
Color controlLineColor = Color.pink; // 控制條底色
Color controlTextColor = Color.white; // 控制條標簽文字色
Color rbFontColor = Color.white; // RoundBox文字色
Color rbBorderColor = Color.red; // RoundBox邊框色
Color rbButtonColor = Color.pink; // RoundBox按鈕色
Color rbBtFontColor = Color.red; // RoundBox按鈕文字色
JDialog dialog;
JSpinner yearSpin;
JSpinner monthSpin;
JSpinner hourSpin;
JButton[][] daysButton = new JButton[6][7];
DateChooser() {
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
setBorder(new LineBorder(backGroundColor, 2));
setBackground(backGroundColor);
JPanel topYearAndMonth = createYearAndMonthPanal();
add(topYearAndMonth, BorderLayout.NORTH);
JPanel centerWeekAndDay = createWeekAndDayPanal();
add(centerWeekAndDay, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
private JPanel createYearAndMonthPanal() {
Calendar c = getCalendar();
int currentYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int currentMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
int currentHour = c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
JPanel result = new JPanel();
result.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
result.setBackground(controlLineColor);
yearSpin = new JSpinner(new SpinnerNumberModel(currentYear,
startYear, lastYear, 1));
yearSpin.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(48, 20));
yearSpin.setName("Year");
yearSpin.setEditor(new JSpinner.NumberEditor(yearSpin, "####"));
yearSpin.addChangeListener(this);
result.add(yearSpin);
JLabel yearLabel = new JLabel("年");
yearLabel.setForeground(controlTextColor);
result.add(yearLabel);
monthSpin = new JSpinner(new SpinnerNumberModel(currentMonth, 1,
12, 1));
monthSpin.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(35, 20));
monthSpin.setName("Month");
monthSpin.addChangeListener(this);
result.add(monthSpin);
JLabel monthLabel = new JLabel("月");
monthLabel.setForeground(controlTextColor);
result.add(monthLabel);
hourSpin = new JSpinner(new SpinnerNumberModel(currentHour, 0, 23,
1));
hourSpin.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(35, 20));
hourSpin.setName("Hour");
hourSpin.addChangeListener(this);
result.add(hourSpin);
JLabel hourLabel = new JLabel("時");
hourLabel.setForeground(controlTextColor);
result.add(hourLabel);
return result;
}
private JPanel createWeekAndDayPanal() {
String colname[] = { "日", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六" };
JPanel result = new JPanel();
// 設置固定字體，以免調(diào)用環(huán)境改變影響界面美觀
result.setFont(new Font("宋體", Font.PLAIN, 12));
result.setLayout(new GridLayout(7, 7));
result.setBackground(Color.white);
JLabel cell;
for (int i = 0; i 7; i++) {
cell = new JLabel(colname[i]);
cell.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.RIGHT);
if (i == 0 || i == 6)
cell.setForeground(weekendFontColor);
else
cell.setForeground(weekFontColor);
result.add(cell);
}
int actionCommandId = 0;
for (int i = 0; i 6; i++)
for (int j = 0; j 7; j++) {
JButton numberButton = new JButton();
numberButton.setBorder(null);
numberButton.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);
numberButton.setActionCommand(String
.valueOf(actionCommandId));
numberButton.addActionListener(this);
numberButton.setBackground(palletTableColor);
numberButton.setForeground(dateFontColor);
if (j == 0 || j == 6)
numberButton.setForeground(weekendFontColor);
else
numberButton.setForeground(dateFontColor);
daysButton[i][j] = numberButton;
result.add(numberButton);
actionCommandId++;
}
return result;
}
private JDialog createDialog(JDialog owner) {
JDialog result = new JDialog(owner, "日期時間選擇", true);
result.setDefaultCloseOperation(JDialog.HIDE_ON_CLOSE);
result.getContentPane().add(this, BorderLayout.CENTER);
result.pack();
result.setSize(width, height);
return result;
}
void showDateChooser(Point position) {
JDialog owner = (JDialog) SwingUtilities
.getWindowAncestor(DateChooserJButton.this);
if (dialog == null || dialog.getOwner() != owner)
dialog = createDialog(owner);
dialog.setLocation(getAppropriateLocation(owner, position));
flushWeekAndDay();
dialog.setVisible(true);
}
Point getAppropriateLocation(JDialog owner, Point position) {
Point result = new Point(position);
Point p = owner.getLocation();
int offsetX = (position.x + width) - (p.x + owner.getWidth());
int offsetY = (position.y + height) - (p.y + owner.getHeight());
if (offsetX 0) {
result.x -= offsetX;
}
if (offsetY 0) {
result.y -= offsetY;
}
return result;
}
private Calendar getCalendar() {
Calendar result = Calendar.getInstance();
result.setTime(getDate());
return result;
}
private int getSelectedYear() {
return ((Integer) yearSpin.getValue()).intValue();
}
private int getSelectedMonth() {
return ((Integer) monthSpin.getValue()).intValue();
}
private int getSelectedHour() {
return ((Integer) hourSpin.getValue()).intValue();
}
private void dayColorUpdate(boolean isOldDay) {
Calendar c = getCalendar();
int day = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
int actionCommandId = day - 2 + c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
int i = actionCommandId / 7;
int j = actionCommandId % 7;
if (isOldDay)
daysButton[i][j].setForeground(dateFontColor);
else
daysButton[i][j].setForeground(todayBackColor);
}
private void flushWeekAndDay() {
Calendar c = getCalendar();
c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
int maxDayNo = c.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
int dayNo = 2 - c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
for (int i = 0; i 6; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j 7; j++) {
String s = "";
if (dayNo = 1 dayNo = maxDayNo)
s = String.valueOf(dayNo);
daysButton[i][j].setText(s);
dayNo++;
}
}
dayColorUpdate(false);
}
public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {
JSpinner source = (JSpinner) e.getSource();
Calendar c = getCalendar();
if (source.getName().equals("Hour")) {
c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, getSelectedHour());
setDate(c.getTime());
return;
}
dayColorUpdate(true);
if (source.getName().equals("Year"))
c.set(Calendar.YEAR, getSelectedYear());
else
// (source.getName().equals("Month"))
c.set(Calendar.MONTH, getSelectedMonth() - 1);
setDate(c.getTime());
flushWeekAndDay();
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton source = (JButton) e.getSource();
if (source.getText().length() == 0)
return;
dayColorUpdate(true);
source.setForeground(todayBackColor);
int newDay = Integer.parseInt(source.getText());
Calendar c = getCalendar();
c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, newDay);
setDate(c.getTime());
}
}
}
這是一個專門的選日期的類 ，你看看完了調(diào)用就行了
按照你的要求編寫的Java日歷驗證程序如下
UI.java
import?java.util.Scanner;
public?class?UI?{
static?Scanner?sc=new?Scanner(System.in);
public?static?int?askInt(String?s){
System.out.print(s);
return?sc.nextInt();
}
public?static?void?println(String?s){
System.out.println(s);
}
}
EE.java
public?class?EE?{
public?void?validateDateCore(){
int?year?=UI.askInt("Enter?the?year:?");
int?month=UI.askInt("Enter?the?month:?");
int?day=UI.askInt("Enter?the?day:?");
if(year??1){
UI.println("The?year?is?not?a?valid?number.");
return;
}
if(month1?||?month12){
UI.println("The?month?is?not?a?valid?number.");
return;
}
int?monthDay=0;
switch(month){
case?1:
case?3:
case?5:
case?7:
case?8:
case?10:
case?12:monthDay=31;break;
case?4:
case?6:
case?9:
case?11:monthDay=30;break;
case?2:
if((year%4==0??year%100!=0)?||?year%400==0){
monthDay=29;
}else{
monthDay=28;
}
break;
}
if(day1?||?daymonthDay){
UI.println("The?day?is?not?a?valid?number.");
return;
}else{
UI.println("It?is?"+day+"/"+month+"/"+year+".");
}
}
public?static?void?main(String[]?args)?{
new?EE().validateDateCore();
}
}
運行結果
寫了個簡明的，
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test {
static public void main(String 參數(shù)[]){
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("請輸入年份：");
int year= sc.nextInt();
c.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
c.set(Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.JANUARY);
c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
while(c.get(Calendar.YEAR)==year){
int wday=c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
int mday=c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
if(mday==1){
System.out.println("\n日\t一\t二\t三\t四\t五\t六\t第"+(c.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1)+"月");
System.out.println("---------------------------------------------------");
for(int i=0;iwday-1;i++) System.out.print(" \t");
}
System.out.print(mday+"\t");
if(wday==7) System.out.println();
c.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
}
}
}
=======
請輸入年份：
2012
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第1月
---------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第2月
---------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第3月
---------------------------------------------------
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第4月
---------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第5月
---------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第6月
---------------------------------------------------
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第7月
---------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第8月
---------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第9月
---------------------------------------------------
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第10月
---------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第11月
---------------------------------------------------
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30
日 一 二 三 四 五 六 第12月
---------------------------------------------------
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
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