學(xué)java的時候自己編的，很簡單，能夠連續(xù)輸入計算式后進(jìn)行計算
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import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
/**簡易計算器，能夠進(jìn)行簡單的計算
*
* @see 2008.12.9
*/
public class CalculatorA
implements ActionListener{
private JFrame frame;
private JTextField field;
private JButton[] allButtons;
private JButton clearButton;
// private JButton backButton;
String result="";//保存結(jié)果
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();//保存要進(jìn)行的計算式
int x = 0; //用來判斷上一次的事件類型
String str = "123+456-789*0.=/";
ArrayListString arrayList = new ArrayListString();//保存計算式，通過方法進(jìn)行運算
public CalculatorA(){
frame = new JFrame("我的計算器v1.1");
frame.setLocation(300,300);
field = new JTextField(25);
allButtons = new JButton[16];
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){
allButtons[i]= new JButton(str.substring(i,i+1));
}
clearButton = new JButton("CLEAR");
// backButton = new JButton("——");
init();
setFondAndColor();
addEventHander();
}
public void init(){
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel northPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel southPanel = new JPanel();
northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
southPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
northPanel.add(field);
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){
centerPanel.add(allButtons[i]);
}
southPanel.add(clearButton);
//southPanel.add(backButton);
frame.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
frame.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
//設(shè)置輸入字體
public void setFondAndColor(){
field.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.BOLD,24));
field.setBackground(new Color(100,200,200));
field.setForeground(Color.RED);
//設(shè)置字體從右起始
field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
}
public void showMi(){
frame.pack();
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void addEventHander(){
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){
allButtons[i].addActionListener(this);
}
clearButton.addActionListener(this);
// backButton.addActionListener(this);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String str = e.getActionCommand();//取得當(dāng)前事件返回的值
if("0123456789.".indexOf(str)!=-1){
if(x == 0){ //當(dāng)x為0時表示還沒有進(jìn)行輸入
result=str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 1){
result = result +str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 2){
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
result = result+str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 3){
result = str;
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
field.setText(str);
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
result = str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else{
result = result +str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
}
else if("+*-/".indexOf(str)!=-1){
if(x == 0){
field.setText("");
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 1){
result = result + str;
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList.add(str);
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 2){
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 3){
field.setText(result+str);
arrayList.add(result);
arrayList.add(str);
result = result+str;
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
x = 2;
}
else{
field.setText(result+str);
arrayList.add(result);
arrayList.add(str);
result = result+str;
x = 2;
}
}
else if("=".equals(str)){
if(x == 0){
field.setText("0");
arrayList.clear();
result = "0";
x = 3;
}
else if(x == 1){
try{
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList = getResult(arrayList);
result = arrayList.get(0);
field.setText(result);
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}catch(Exception e1){
field.setText("數(shù)據(jù)格式異常");
x = 0;
}
}
else if(x == 2){
field.setText("數(shù)據(jù)格式錯誤.....");
arrayList.clear();
x = 0;
}
else if(x == 3){
field.setText(result);
x = 3;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}
else {
try{
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList = getResult(arrayList);
result = arrayList.get(0);
field.setText(result);
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}catch(Exception e1){
field.setText("數(shù)據(jù)格式異常");
x = 0;
}
}
}
else if("CLEAR".equals(str)){
arrayList.clear();
field.setText("0");
arrayList.add("0");
x = 4;
}
else{
if(result.length()1){
result = result.substring(0,result.length()-1);
if(sb.length()0){
sb.delete(sb.length()-1,sb.length());
}
else {
sb.delete(0,1);
}
field.setText(result);
x = 5;
}
else{
result = "";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
field.setText("0");
x = 0;
}
}
}
public static ArrayListString getResult(ArrayListString list){
String res = null;
String[] s = {"/","*","-","+"};
int i=0;
if(list.size()1){
for(;is.length;){
if(s[i].equals("/")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))/Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
//本地的數(shù)據(jù)格式
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else if(s[i].equals("*")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))*Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else if(s[i].equals("-")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))-Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else {
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))+Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
}
}
return list;
}
//對數(shù)字字符串進(jìn)行排除不必要符號
public static String getChange(String res){
String s_temp = "";
char[] c = new char[res.length()];
for(int k=0;kc.length;k++){
c[k] = res.charAt(k);
}
for(int k=0;kc.length;k++){
if((c[k]= '0' c[k]= '9')|| c[k] == '.'){
s_temp += c[k];
}
}
return s_temp;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new CalculatorA().showMi();
}
}
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class CalculatorDemo extends Applet
{
TextField answerText;
Button pointButton,equalButton,plusButton;
Button minusButton,clearButton,multiButton,divisionButton;
Button[] b=new Button[10];
String currentOp,preOp;
String foreText,backText;
boolean isFloat=false;
public void init()
{
Panel p1=new Panel();
Panel p2=new Panel();
Panel p3=new Panel();
currentOp=new String("");
preOp=new String("");
foreText=new String("");
backText=new String("");
answerText=new TextField(8);
setBackground(Color.lightGray);
setForeground(Color.blue);
for(int i=9;i=0;i--)
{
b[i]=new Button(Integer.toString(i));
p2.add(b[i]);
}
pointButton=new Button(".");
equalButton=new Button("=");
equalButton.setForeground(Color.red);
clearButton=new Button("清除");
clearButton.setForeground(Color.red);
divisionButton=new Button("/");
divisionButton.setForeground(Color.red);
multiButton=new Button("*");
multiButton.setForeground(Color.red);
minusButton=new Button("-");
minusButton.setForeground(Color.red);
plusButton=new Button("+");
plusButton.setForeground(Color.red);
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
p1.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,3));
p3.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,1));
p1.add(answerText);
p1.add(clearButton);
p2.add(pointButton);
p2.add(equalButton);
p3.add(plusButton);
p3.add(minusButton);
p3.add(multiButton);
p3.add(divisionButton);
add(p1);
add(p2);
add(p3);
}
public boolean action(Event e,Object o)
{
String s=new String("");
for(int i=0;i10;i++)
{
if(e.target==b[i]||e.target==pointButton)
{
if(e.target !=pointButton)
{
s=(String)o;
doForeText(s);
}
if((e.target==pointButton)(!isFloat))
{
isFloat=true;
s=(String)o;
if(foreText.equals(""))
{
foreText +="0.";
}
else
{
doForeText(s);
}
}
}
}
if(e.target==clearButton)
{
doClear();
}
if((e.target==clearButton)||(e.target==divisionButton)
||(e.target==plusButton)||(e.target==minusButton))
{
if(foreText !="")
{
currentOp=((String)o);
doOperator();
}
else
{
preOp=((String)o);
}
}
if(e.target==equalButton)
{
doOperator();
}
return true;
}
public void doOperator()
{
double dFore,dBack;
Double d;
if(preOp.equals(""))
{
backText=foreText;
foreText="";
answerText.setText(backText);
}
else
{
dFore=(new Double(foreText)).doubleValue();
dBack=(new Double(backText)).doubleValue();
foreText="";
backText=answerText.getText();
if(preOp.equals("+"))
{
d=new Double((dBack+dFore));
answerText.setText(d.toString());
backText=d.toString();
}
if(preOp.equals("-"))
{
d=new Double((dBack-dFore));
answerText.setText(d.toString());
backText=d.toString();
}
if(preOp.equals("*"))
{
d=new Double((dBack*dFore));
answerText.setText(d.toString());
backText=d.toString();
}
if(preOp.equals("/"))
{
if(dFore==0)
{
answerText.setText("除數(shù)不能為0");
return;
}
d=new Double((dBack/dFore));
answerText.setText(d.toString());
backText=d.toString();
}
}
preOp=currentOp;
}
public void doForeText(String s)
{
foreText +=s;
answerText.setText(foreText);
}
public void doBackText(String s)
{
backText=foreText;
foreText="";
answerText.setText(foreText);
}
public void doClear()
{
currentOp="";
preOp="";
foreText="";
backText="";
isFloat=false;
answerText.setText("");
}
}
import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.GridLayout; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JOptionPane; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JTextField; import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder; //導(dǎo)包 public class Jisuanqi extends JFrame implements ActionListener { //繼承JFrame 實現(xiàn)事件監(jiān)聽 private JTextField reasult; private JButton btn1, btn2, btn3, btn4, btn5, btn6, btn7, btn8, btn9, btn0, btnAC, btnAdd, btnSub, btnReasult, btnD, btnAbout, btnCancel; private boolean add, sub, end, s, c; private String str; private double num1, num2; public Jisuanqi() { //構(gòu)造屬性 JPanel p1 = new JPanel(); JPanel p2 = new JPanel(); JPanel p3 = new JPanel(); TitledBorder tb = new TitledBorder("輸出"); tb.setTitleColor(Color.BLUE); //標(biāo)題邊框底端線 設(shè)置顏色 btnAbout = new JButton(" 關(guān)于 "); btnCancel = new JButton("Cancel"); //兩個按鈕 btnCancel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ee) { System.exit(0); } }); //給Cancel添加事件監(jiān)聽 當(dāng)鼠標(biāo)點擊時 程序結(jié)束 btnAbout.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ee) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "黃蓋??！", "消息", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); } //給“關(guān)于”添加事件監(jiān)聽 當(dāng)鼠標(biāo)點擊時 彈出對話框 顯示黃蓋 }); p3.add(btnAbout); p3.add(btnCancel); // JPanel p4=new JPanel(); // JPanel p5=new JPanel(); // reasult.setBorder(tb); reasult = new JTextField("0", 20); reasult.setEditable(false); //設(shè)置不能修改 reasult.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 設(shè)置文本的水平對齊方式。 reasult.setForeground(Color.BLUE); //顏色 p1.setBorder(tb); p1.add(reasult); btn0 = new JButton("0"); btn0.addActionListener(this); btn1 = new JButton("1"); btn1.addActionListener(this); btn2 = new JButton("2"); btn2.addActionListener(this); btn3 = new JButton("3"); btn3.addActionListener(this); btn4 = new JButton("4"); btn4.addActionListener(this); btn5 = new JButton("5"); btn5.addActionListener(this); btn6 = new JButton("6"); btn6.addActionListener(this); btn7 = new JButton("7"); btn7.addActionListener(this); btn8 = new JButton("8"); btn8.addActionListener(this); btn9 = new JButton("9"); btn9.addActionListener(this); btnD = new JButton("."); btnD.addActionListener(this); btnD.setForeground(Color.RED); btnAC = new JButton("AC"); btnAC.addActionListener(this); btnAC.setBackground(Color.PINK); btnAdd = new JButton("+"); btnAdd.addActionListener(this); btnAdd.setForeground(Color.BLUE); btnSub = new JButton("—"); btnSub.addActionListener(this); btnSub.setForeground(Color.BLUE); btnReasult = new JButton("="); btnReasult.addActionListener(this); btnReasult.setForeground(Color.RED); //事件監(jiān)聽 + 顏色 p2.add(btn1); p2.add(btn2); p2.add(btn3); p2.add(btn4); p2.add(btn5); p2.add(btn6); p2.add(btn7); p2.add(btn8); p2.add(btn9); p2.add(btn0); p2.add(btnD); p2.add(btnAC); p2.add(btnAdd); p2.add(btnSub); p2.add(btnReasult); //面板上添加按鈕 p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(5, 3)); //面板上設(shè)置對齊方式 add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH); add(p2, BorderLayout.CENTER); add(p3, BorderLayout.SOUTH); //將p1 p2 p3 面板對象添加到JFrame } public void num(int i) { String s = null; s = String.valueOf(i); if (end) { // 如果數(shù)字輸入結(jié)束，則將文本框置零，重新輸入 reasult.setText("0"); end = false; } if ((reasult.getText()).equals("0")) { // 如果文本框的內(nèi)容為零，則覆蓋文本框的內(nèi)容 reasult.setText(s); } else { // 如果文本框的內(nèi)容不為零，則在內(nèi)容后面添加數(shù)字 str = reasult.getText() + s; reasult.setText(str); } }/* * * String s=null; * * s=String.valueOf(i); * * str=reasult.getText()+s; * * reasult.setText(str); * * } */ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { if (e.getSource() == btn1) num(1); else if (e.getSource() == btn2) num(2); else if (e.getSource() == btn3) num(3); else if (e.getSource() == btn4) num(4); else if (e.getSource() == btn5) num(5); else if (e.getSource() == btn6) num(6); else if (e.getSource() == btn7) num(7); else if (e.getSource() == btn8) num(8); else if (e.getSource() == btn9) num(9); else if (e.getSource() == btn0) num(0); else if (e.getSource() == btnAdd) { sign(1); btnD.setEnabled(true); } else if (e.getSource() == btnSub) { sign(2); btnD.setEnabled(true); } else if (e.getSource() == btnAC) { btnD.setEnabled(true); reasult.setText("0"); } else if (e.getSource() == btnD) { str = reasult.getText(); str += "."; reasult.setText(str); btnD.setEnabled(false); } else if (e.getSource() == btnReasult) { btnD.setEnabled(true); num2 = Double.parseDouble(reasult.getText()); if (add) { num1 = num1 + num2; } else if (sub) { num1 = num1 - num2; } reasult.setText(String.valueOf(num1)); end = true; } } public void sign(int s) { if (s == 1) { add = true; sub = false; } else if (s == 2) { add = false; sub = true; } num1 = Double.parseDouble(reasult.getText()); end = true; } //設(shè)計計算的過程 public static void main(String[] args) { Jisuanqi j = new Jisuanqi(); j.setTitle("+/-簡易計算器"); j.setLocation(500, 280); j.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //默認(rèn)關(guān)閉可以關(guān)閉程序 j.setResizable(false); j.pack(); j.setVisible(true); } } 這個計算機，絕對讓你滿意
java EE是java企業(yè)級開發(fā)平臺的意思，實在是看不出跟計算器這種小程序有什么關(guān)聯(lián)。不知道樓主要找的是不是這個。
package ex1;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.ButtonGroup;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JCheckBoxMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JRadioButtonMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Calcutor extends JFrame {
private JTextField tf;
private JPanel panel1, panel2, panel3, panel4;
private JMenuBar myBar;
private JMenu menu1, menu2, menu3;
private JMenuItem editItem1, editItem2, help1, help2, help3;
private JRadioButtonMenuItem seeItem1, seeItem2;//單選框
private JCheckBoxMenuItem seeItem3;//復(fù)選框
private ButtonGroup bgb;
private String back;
private boolean IfResult = true, flag = false;
private String oper = "=";
private double result = 0;
private Num numActionListener;
private DecimalFormat df;
public Calcutor(){
super("科學(xué)計算器");//設(shè)置標(biāo)題欄
df = new DecimalFormat("#.####");//保留四位小數(shù)
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(10, 5));
panel1 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 3, 10, 10));
panel2 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(5, 6, 5, 5));//5行6列
panel3 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(5, 1, 5, 5));
panel4 = new JPanel(new BorderLayout(5, 5));
/**
* 菜單欄
*/
myBar = new JMenuBar();
menu1 = new JMenu("編輯(E)");
menu2 = new JMenu("查看(V)");
menu3 = new JMenu("幫助(H)");
menu1.setFont(new Font("宋體", Font.PLAIN, 12));
menu2.setFont(new Font("宋體", Font.PLAIN, 12));
menu3.setFont(new Font("宋體", Font.PLAIN, 12));
/**
* 編輯欄
*/
editItem1 = new JMenuItem("復(fù)制(C) Ctrl+C");
editItem2 = new JMenuItem("粘貼(P) Ctrl+V");
editItem1.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.PLAIN,12));
editItem2.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.PLAIN,12));
/**
* 查看欄
*/
seeItem1 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("科學(xué)型(T)");
seeItem2 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("標(biāo)準(zhǔn)型(S)");
seeItem3 = new JCheckBoxMenuItem("數(shù)字分組(I)");
seeItem1.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.PLAIN,12));
seeItem2.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.PLAIN,12));
seeItem3.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.PLAIN,12));
/**
* 幫助欄
*/
help1 = new JMenuItem("幫助主題(H)");
help2 = new JMenuItem("關(guān)于計算器(A)");
help1.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.PLAIN,12));
help2.setFont(new Font("宋體",Font.PLAIN,12));
bgb = new ButtonGroup();//選項組
menu1.add(editItem1);
menu1.add(editItem2);
menu2.add(seeItem1);
menu2.add(seeItem2);
menu2.addSeparator();//添加一條分割線
menu2.add(seeItem3);
menu3.add(help1);
menu3.addSeparator();//添加一條分割線
menu3.add(help2);
myBar.add(menu1);
myBar.add(menu2);
myBar.add(menu3);
this.setJMenuBar(myBar);
numActionListener = new Num();//實現(xiàn)數(shù)字監(jiān)聽
/**
* 文本域，即為計算器的屏幕顯示區(qū)域
*/
tf = new JTextField();
tf.setEditable(false);//文本區(qū)域不可編輯
tf.setBackground(Color.white);//文本區(qū)域的背景色
tf.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);//文字右對齊
tf.setText("0");
tf.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLoweredBevelBorder());
init();//對計算器進(jìn)行初始化
}
/**
* 初始化操作
* 添加按鈕
*/
private void init(){
addButton(panel1, "Backspace", new Clear(), Color.red);
addButton(panel1, "CE", new Clear(), Color.red);
addButton(panel1, "C", new Clear(), Color.red);
addButton(panel2, "1/x", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "log", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "7", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "8", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "9", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "÷", new Signs(), Color.red);
addButton(panel2, "n!", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "sqrt", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "4", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "5", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "6", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "×", new Signs(), Color.red);
addButton(panel2, "sin", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "x^2", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "1", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "2", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "3", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "-", new Signs(), Color.red);
addButton(panel2, "cos", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "x^3", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "0", numActionListener, Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "-/+", new Clear(), Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, ".", new Dot(), Color.blue);
addButton(panel2, "+", new Signs(), Color.red);
addButton(panel2, "tan", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "%", new Signs(), Color.magenta);
addButton(panel2, "π", numActionListener, Color.orange);
addButton(panel2, "e", numActionListener, Color.orange);
addButton(panel2, "′″", new Signs(), Color.orange);
addButton(panel2, "=", new Signs(), Color.red);
JButton btns = new JButton("計算器");
btns.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLoweredBevelBorder());
btns.setEnabled(false);//按鈕不可操作
btns.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(20, 20));
panel3.add(btns);//加入按鈕
addButton(panel3, "MC", null, Color.red);
addButton(panel3, "MR", null, Color.red);
addButton(panel3, "MS", null, Color.red);
addButton(panel3, "M+", null, Color.red);
panel4.add(panel1, BorderLayout.NORTH);
panel4.add(panel2, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(tf, BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(panel3, BorderLayout.WEST);
this.add(panel4);
pack();
this.setResizable(false);//窗口不可改變大小
this.setLocation(300, 200);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
/**
* 統(tǒng)一設(shè)置按鈕的的使用方式
* @param panel
* @param name
* @param action
* @param color
*/
private void addButton(JPanel panel, String name, ActionListener action, Color color){
JButton bt = new JButton(name);
panel.add(bt);//在面板上增加按鈕
bt.setForeground(color);//設(shè)置前景（字體）顏色
bt.addActionListener(action);//增加監(jiān)聽事件
}
/**
* 計算器的基礎(chǔ)操作（+ - × ÷）
* @param x
*/
private void getResult (double x){
if(oper == "+"){result += x;}
else if(oper == "-"){result -= x;}
else if(oper == "×"){result *= x;}
else if(oper == "÷"){result /= x;}
else if(oper == "="){result = x;}
tf.setText(df.format(result));
}
/**
* 運算符號的事件監(jiān)聽
*/
class Signs implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
/*
* 用ActionEvent對象的getActionCommand()方法
* 取得與引發(fā)事件對象相關(guān)的字符串
*/
String str = e.getActionCommand();
/* sqrt求平方根 */
if(str.equals("sqrt")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
if(i=0){
/*
* String.valueOf() 轉(zhuǎn)換為字符串
* df.format() 按要求保留四位小數(shù)
* Math.sqrt() 求算數(shù)平方根
*/
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(Math.sqrt(i))));
}
else{
tf.setText("負(fù)數(shù)不能開平方根");
}
}
/* log求常用對數(shù) */
else if(str.equals("log")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
if(i0){
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(Math.log(i))));
}else{
tf.setText("負(fù)數(shù)不能求對數(shù)");
}
}
/* %求百分比 */
else if(str.equals("%")){
tf.setText(df.format(Double.parseDouble(tf.getText()) / 100));
}
/* 1/x求倒數(shù) */
else if(str.equals("1/x")){
if(Double.parseDouble(tf.getText()) == 0){
tf.setText("除數(shù)不能為零");
}else{
tf.setText(df.format(1 / Double.parseDouble(tf.getText())));
}
}
/* sin求正弦函數(shù) */
else if(str.equals("sin")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(Math.sin(i))));
}
/* cos求余弦函數(shù) */
else if(str.equals("cos")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(Math.cos(i))));
}
/* tan求正切函數(shù) */
else if(str.equals("tan")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(Math.tan(i))));
}
/* n!求階乘 */
else if(str.equals("n!")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
if((i%2==0)||(i%2==1))//判斷為整數(shù)放進(jìn)行階乘操作
{
int j = (int)i;//強制類型轉(zhuǎn)換
int result=1;
for(int k=1;k=j;k++)
result *= k;
tf.setText(String.valueOf(result));
}
else
{
tf.setText("無法進(jìn)行階乘");
}
}
/* x^2求平方 */
else if(str.equals("x^2")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(i*i)));
}
/* x^3求立方 */
else if(str.equals("x^3")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(i*i*i)));
}
/* ′″角度轉(zhuǎn)換 */
/**
* 將角度值轉(zhuǎn)換成弧度值，方便三角函數(shù)的計算
*/
else if(str.equals("′″")){
double i = Double.parseDouble(tf.getText());
tf.setText(String.valueOf(i/180*Math.PI));
}
else{
if(flag){
IfResult = false;
}
if(IfResult){
oper = str;
}else{
getResult(Double.parseDouble(tf.getText()));
oper = str;
IfResult = true;
}
}
}
}
/**
* 清除按鈕的事件監(jiān)聽
*/
class Clear implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
/*
* 用ActionEvent對象的getActionCommand()方法
* 取得與引發(fā)事件對象相關(guān)的字符串
*/
String str = e.getActionCommand();
if(str == "C"){
tf.setText("0");
IfResult = true;
result = 0;
}else if(str == "-/+"){
double i = 0 - Double.parseDouble(tf.getText().trim());
tf.setText(df.format(i));
}else if(str == "Backspace"){
if(Double.parseDouble(tf.getText()) 0){
if(tf.getText().length() 1){
tf.setText(tf.getText().substring(0, tf.getText().length() - 1));
//使用退格刪除最后一位字符
}else{
tf.setText("0");
IfResult = true;
}
}else{
if(tf.getText().length() 2){
tf.setText(tf.getText().substring(0, tf.getText().length() - 1));
}else{
tf.setText("0");
IfResult = true;
}
}
}else if(str == "CE"){
tf.setText("0");
IfResult = true;
}
}
}
/**
* 數(shù)字輸入的事件監(jiān)聽
*/
class Num implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String str = e.getActionCommand();
if(IfResult){
tf.setText("");
IfResult = false;
}
if(str=="π")
{
tf.setText(String.valueOf(Math.PI));
}
else if(str=="e")
{
tf.setText(String.valueOf(Math.E));
}
else{
tf.setText(tf.getText().trim() + str);
if(tf.getText().equals("0")){
tf.setText("0");
IfResult = true;
flag = true;
}
}
}
}
/**
* 小數(shù)點的事件監(jiān)聽
*/
class Dot implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
IfResult = false;
if(tf.getText().trim().indexOf(".") == -1){
tf.setText(tf.getText() + ".");
}
}
}
/**
* main方法
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Calcutor().setVisible(true);
}
}
自己寫的，給你參考參考import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;public class Counter implements ActionListener{ /**
* @param args
*/
private JFrame frame;
private JTextField field;
private JButton clear_but;
private JButton[] buttons;
String str="123+456-789*0.=/";
public Counter() {
frame=new JFrame("計算器t\t\t\t\t\t\t");
field=new JTextField(15);
clear_but=new JButton("C");
buttons=new JButton[25];
for(int i=0;istr.length();i++)
{
buttons[i]=new JButton(str.substring(i, i+1));
}
field.setText("");
}
private void init(){
addEventHandler();
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel n_panel=new JPanel();
JPanel c_panel=new JPanel();
n_panel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
frame.add(n_panel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
n_panel.add(field);
n_panel.add(clear_but);
c_panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
for(int i=0;i16;i++)
{
c_panel.add(buttons[i]);
}
frame.add(c_panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
public void showMe(){
init();
frame.setSize(300, 240);
//frame.pack();// frame.setLocation(400,360);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
private void addEventHandler(){
//clear_but.addActionListener(new MyActionListener());
clear_but.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
field.setText("");
}
});
for(int i=0;i16;i++)
{
final int in=i;
buttons[i].addActionListener(this);
// @Override
// public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// System.out.print(e.getActionCommand());
// //System.out.print(str.substring(in, in+1));
// }
//
}
}
String num="";
String flag="";
//@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String str=e.getActionCommand();
if(str.equals("=")){
Double a=Double.valueOf(num);
Double b=Double.valueOf(field.getText());
double sum=0;
if(flag.equals("+")){
sum=a+b;
field.setText(sum+"");
}
if(flag.equals("-")){
sum=a-b;
field.setText(""+sum);
}
if(flag.equals("*")){
sum=a*b;
field.setText(""+sum);
}
if(flag.equals("/")){
sum=a/b;
field.setText(""+sum);
}
System.out.println(a+flag+b+"="+sum);
}
else if(".0123456789".indexOf(str)!=-1){
String newtext=field.getText();
newtext+=str;
field.setText(newtext);
//System.out.print(str);
}
else if(str.matches("[+*-/]{1}")){
//else if("+-*/".indexOf(str)!=-1){
num=field.getText();
field.setText("");
flag=str;
// System.out.print(str);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Counter().showMe();
}}
打開IED：打開自己java編程的軟件，采用的是eclipse軟件。
建立java工程。
編寫類。
編寫類的詳細(xì)步驟
1.類的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：
由于這里用到了界面，所以要進(jìn)行窗口界面的編程，按鈕事件的處理，和計算處理界面；
package MyCaculator;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class MyCaculator extends JFrame {
private int add=1,sub=2,mul=3,div=4;
private int op=0;
boolean ifOp;
private String output="0";
private Button[] jba=new Button[]{new Button("7"),new Button("8"),
new Button("9"),new Button("+"),
new Button("4"),new Button("5"),new Button("6"),new Button("-"),
new Button("1"),new Button("2"),new Button("3"),new Button("*"),
new Button("0"),new Button("."),new Button("="),new Button("/")};
private JPanel jpt=new JPanel();
private JPanel jpb=new JPanel();
private JTextField jtf=new JTextField("");
private MyCaculator(){
}
private void operate(String x){
}
public String add(String x){
return output;
}
public String subtract(String x){
return output;
}
public String multiply(String x){
return output;
}
public String divide(String x){
return output;
}
public String Equals(String x){
return output;
}
public void opClean(){
}
class setOperate_Act implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
}
}
class setLabel_Act implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
}
2.建立構(gòu)造方法：
所謂構(gòu)造方法就是，對自己的主類進(jìn)行初始化，代碼如下：
private MyCaculator(){
jpt.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
jpt.add(jtf);
this.add(jpt,BorderLayout.NORTH);
jpb.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
for(int i=0;ijba.length;i++){
jpb.add(jba[i]);
if(i==3||i==7||i==11||i==15||i==14)
jba[i].addActionListener(new setOperate_Act());
else
jba[i].addActionListener(new setLabel_Act());
}
this.add(jpb,BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.setSize(250, 200);
this.setResizable(false);
this.setVisible(true);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
3.建立數(shù)據(jù)計算方法
這里的數(shù)據(jù)計算方法有6個，一個是主方法其他幾個是加減乘除的處理方法，代碼如下：
private void operate(String x){
double x1=Double.valueOf(x);
double y=Double.valueOf(output);
switch(op){
case 0:output=x;break;
case 1:output=String.valueOf(y+x1);break;
case 2:output =String.valueOf(y-x1);break;
case 3:output =String.valueOf(y*x1);break;
case 4:
if(x1!=0) output=String.valueOf(y/x1);
else output="不能為0";
break;
}
}
public String add(String x){
operate(x);
op=add;
return output;
}
public String subtract(String x){
operate(x);
op=sub;
return output;
}
public String multiply(String x){
operate(x);
op=mul;
return output;
}
public String divide(String x){
operate(x);
op=div;
return output;
}
public String Equals(String x){
operate(x);
op=0;
return output;
}
public void opClean(){
op=0;
output ="0";
}
4.事件處理方法
這里的時間處理方法，沒有建立一個整體的方法，二是在為了便于處理的方法，將按鈕事件分成兩個部分，并采用兩個子類來實現(xiàn)，這兩個類時內(nèi)部類要寫在主類內(nèi)部的，代碼如下：
class setOperate_Act implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(e.getSource()==jba[3]){
jtf.setText(add(jtf.getText()));
ifOp=true;
}
else if(e.getSource()==jba[7]){
jtf.setText(subtract(jtf.getText()));
ifOp=true;
}
else if(e.getSource()==jba[11]){
jtf.setText(multiply(jtf.getText()));
ifOp=true;
}
else if(e.getSource()==jba[15]){
jtf.setText(divide(jtf.getText()));
ifOp=true;
}
else if(e.getSource()==jba[14]){
jtf.setText(Equals(jtf.getText()));
ifOp=true;
}
}
}
class setLabel_Act implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Button tempb=(Button)e.getSource();
if(ifOp){
jtf.setText(tempb.getLabel());
ifOp=false;
}else {
jtf.setText(jtf.getText()+tempb.getLabel());
}
}
}
5.建立main方法：
要想實現(xiàn)我們的代碼，我們需在main方法中，實例化我們的對象。
public static void main(String[] args) {
new MyCaculator();
}
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