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android的異步加載,android 異步加載布局

android中l(wèi)istview的數(shù)據(jù)的同步與異步加載有什么區(qū)別,效果有什么不同?

目前沒有同步加載數(shù)據(jù)這種做法,如果網(wǎng)絡(luò)延遲主界面UI就卡死了,

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之后用戶不耐煩就只能強(qiáng)行關(guān)閉了,卡死的時候按鍵都沒反應(yīng)的。

一個簡單的的多線程

class updatelocationTask extends AsyncTaskString, Integer, Response {

protected void onPreExecute() {

//這里寫執(zhí)行doInBackground方法之前要做的什么,比如說彈出ProgressDialog

}

}

@Override

protected Response doInBackground(String... params) {

//這里就是線程里面的方法了,比如說建立連接,請求數(shù)據(jù)

}

}

protected void onPostExecute(Response result) {

//這里可以根據(jù)返回值來確定怎么操作,比如說刷新列表或者提示用戶網(wǎng)絡(luò)不暢,是否再次刷新

}

}

}

}

android 異步加載有幾種方法

子線程沒有控制并發(fā)數(shù)量,當(dāng)并發(fā)過多的時候異步方法的作用就體現(xiàn)出來了。

異步是相對于同步而言的,顧名思義,同步就是各個通訊節(jié)點(diǎn)之間有統(tǒng)一的時鐘,按照相同的時鐘工作,異步相反,各節(jié)點(diǎn)之間沒有統(tǒng)一的時鐘,每個節(jié)點(diǎn)按照自己內(nèi)部的時鐘工作。

android在所有Thread當(dāng)中,有一個Thread,我們稱之為UI Thread。UI

Thread在Android程序運(yùn)行的時候就被創(chuàng)建,是一個Process當(dāng)中的主線程Main

Thread,主要是負(fù)責(zé)控制UI界面的顯示、更新和控件交互。在Android程序創(chuàng)建之初,一個Process呈現(xiàn)的是單線程模型,所有的任務(wù)都在一個線程中運(yùn)行。因此,我們認(rèn)為,UI

Thread所執(zhí)行的每一個函數(shù),所花費(fèi)的時間都應(yīng)該是越短越好。而其他比較費(fèi)時的工作(訪問網(wǎng)絡(luò),下載數(shù)據(jù),查詢數(shù)據(jù)庫等),都應(yīng)該交由子線程去執(zhí)行,以免阻塞主線程。

android adapter是異步加載的嗎

1、Adapter不屬于異步加載,獲取Adapter需要的數(shù)據(jù)后,在UI線程中調(diào)用setAdapter()設(shè)置數(shù)據(jù),百度一下TeachCourse,就知道了!

Android 異步加載數(shù)據(jù) 創(chuàng)建子進(jìn)程下載數(shù)據(jù),ListView第一次加載無數(shù)據(jù),第二次加載載才有數(shù)據(jù)

因?yàn)槭钱惒降?,你下載完數(shù)據(jù);需要再 進(jìn)行 adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

android異步網(wǎng)絡(luò)加載怎么實(shí)現(xiàn)

以自定義ListView,異步加載網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖片示例,總結(jié)了Android開發(fā)過程中,常用的三種異步加載的技術(shù)方案。

相關(guān)資源:

manifest?xmlns:android=""????

02????????package="com.doodle.asycntasksample"????

03????????android:versionCode="1"????

04????????android:versionName="1.0"?????

05?????????

06????????uses-sdk????

07????????????android:minSdkVersion="8"????

08????????????android:targetSdkVersion="15"?/????

09?????????

10????????uses-permission?android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"?/????

11?????????

12????????application????

13????????????android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"????

14????????????android:label="@string/app_name"????

15????????????android:theme="@style/AppTheme"?????

16????????????activity????

17????????????????android:name="com.doodle.asynctasksample.ThreadHandlerPostActivity"?????

18????????????/activity????

19????????????activity?android:name="com.doodle.asynctasksample.AsyncTastActivity"?????

20????????????/activity????

21????????????activity?android:name="com.doodle.asynctasksample.ThreadHandlerActivity"?????

22????????????/activity????

23????????????activity????

24????????????????android:name="com.doodle.asynctasksample.BootActivity"????

25????????????????android:label="@string/title_activity_boot"?????

26????????????????intent-filter????

27????????????????????action?android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"?/????

28????????????????????category?android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"?/????

29????????????????/intent-filter????

30????????????/activity????

31????????/application????

32?????????

33????/manifest????

list_item.xml

01????RelativeLayout?xmlns:android=""????

02????????xmlns:tools=""????

03????????android:layout_width="match_parent"????

04????????android:layout_height="match_parent"?????

05?????????

06????????LinearLayout????

07????????????android:layout_width="match_parent"????

08????????????android:layout_height="150dp"????

09????????????android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"????

10????????????android:layout_alignParentRight="true"????

11????????????android:layout_alignParentTop="true"?????

12?????????

13????????????ImageView????

14????????????????android:id="@+id/imageView"????

15????????????????android:layout_width="match_parent"????

16????????????????android:layout_height="match_parent"????

17????????????????android:src="a?href=""?target="_blank"rel="nofollow"@android/a?:drawable/alert_dark_frame"?/????

18?????????

19????????/LinearLayout????

20?????????

21????/RelativeLayout????

ImageAdapter.java

01????/**????

02?????*?Create?a?customized?data?structure?for?each?item?of?ListView.????

03?????*?An?ImageAdapter?inherited?from?BaseAdapter?must?overwrites????

04?????*?getView?method?to?show?every?image?in?specified?style.In?this????

05?????*?instance?only?a?ImageView?will?put?and?fill?in?each?item?of????

06?????*?ListView.????

07?????*????

08?????*?@author?Jie.Geng?Aug?01,?2012.????

09?????*????

10?????*/????

11????public?class?ImageAdapter?extends?BaseAdapter?{????

12????????private?Context?context;????

13????????private?ListHashMapString,?Object?listItems;????

14????????private?LayoutInflater?listContainer;????

15?????????????

16????????public?ImageView?imageView;????

17?????????????

18????????public?ImageAdapter(Context?context,?ListHashMapString,?Object?listItems)?{????

19????????????super();????

20????????????this.context?=?context;????

21????????????this.listContainer?=?LayoutInflater.from(context);????

22????????????this.listItems?=?listItems;????

23????????}????

24?????????

25????????@Override????

26????????public?int?getCount()?{????

27????????????return?listItems.size();????

28????????}????

29?????????

30????????@Override????

31????????public?Object?getItem(int?position)?{????

32????????????return?null;????

33????????}????

34?????????

35????????@Override????

36????????public?long?getItemId(int?position)?{????

37????????????return?0;????

38????????}????

39?????????

40????????@Override????

41????????public?View?getView(int?position,?View?convertView,?ViewGroup?parent)?{????

42????????????if(convertView?==?null)?{????

43????????????????convertView?=?listContainer.inflate(R.layout.list_item,?null);????

44????????????????imageView?=?(ImageView)?convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);????

45????????????????convertView.setTag(imageView);????

46????????????}?else?{????

47????????????????imageView?=?(ImageView)?convertView.getTag();????

48????????????}????

49????????????imageView.setImageDrawable((Drawable)?listItems.get(position).get("ItemImage"));????

50????????????return?convertView;????

51????????}

Handler簡介 Handler為Android提供了一種異步消息處理機(jī)制,它包含兩個隊(duì)列,一個是線程列隊(duì),另一個是消息列隊(duì)。使用post方法將線 程對象添加到線程隊(duì)列中,使用sendMessage(Message message)將消息放入消息隊(duì)列中。當(dāng)向消息隊(duì)列中發(fā)送消息后就立 即返回,而從消息隊(duì)列中讀取消息對象時會阻塞,繼而回調(diào)Handler中public void handleMessage(Message msg)方法。因此 在創(chuàng)建Handler時應(yīng)該使用匿名內(nèi)部類重寫該方法。如果想要這個流程一直執(zhí)行的話,可以再run方法內(nèi)部執(zhí)行postDelay或者 post方法,再將該線程對象添加到消息隊(duì)列中重復(fù)執(zhí)行。想要停止線程,調(diào)用Handler對象的removeCallbacks(Runnable r)從 線程隊(duì)列中移除線程對象,使線程停止執(zhí)行。

android service異步網(wǎng)絡(luò)加載怎么實(shí)現(xiàn)

**

* 封裝ProecssDialog對話框

*

*/

public class LoadDialog extends ProgressDialog {

private String title = "進(jìn)度對話框";

private String message = "加載數(shù)據(jù)中....";

public LoadDialog(Context context, int theme) {

super(context, theme);

}

/**

* 用默認(rèn)的標(biāo)題和內(nèi)容來創(chuàng)建對話框

* @param context

*/

public LoadDialog(Context context) {

super(context);

initDialog();

}

/**

* 用指定的標(biāo)題和內(nèi)容來創(chuàng)建對話框

* @param context

* @param title

* @param message

*/

public LoadDialog(Context context,String title,String message){

super(context);

if(title != null){

this.title = title;

}

if(message != null){

this.message = message;

}

initDialog();

}

/**

* 初始化對話框參數(shù),默認(rèn)對話框不可以取消

*/

public void initDialog(){

setTitle(title);

setMessage(message);

setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER);

setCancelable(false);

}

/**

* 打開對話框,設(shè)置回調(diào)方法,傳遞需要執(zhí)行業(yè)務(wù)方法的類模板,方法名和參數(shù)列表

* @param callback 回調(diào)方法,該方法在對話框關(guān)閉后回調(diào),并獲取返回的數(shù)據(jù)

* @param serviceClass 執(zhí)行業(yè)務(wù)方法的類模板

* @param method 執(zhí)行業(yè)務(wù)方法的方法名

* @param params 執(zhí)行業(yè)務(wù)方法的參數(shù)列表

*/

public void execute(Callback callback,Class serviceClass,String method,Object... params){

super.show();

ServiceAysnTask task = new ServiceAysnTask(callback,serviceClass,method);

task.execute(params);

}

/**

* 回調(diào)方法的接口

*

*/

public interface Callback{

public void getResult(Map map);

}

/**

* 與遠(yuǎn)程服務(wù)通信的線程類

* @author BDK

* AsyncTask 異步任務(wù)

*/

private class ServiceAysnTask extends AsyncTaskobject,object,map{

private Class serviceClass;

private String method;

private Callback callback;

public ServiceAysnTask(Callback callback,Class serviceClass,String method){

this.callback = callback;

this.serviceClass = serviceClass;

this.method = method;

}

@Override

protected Map doInBackground(Object... params) {

Map resultMap = null;

try {

Object obj = serviceClass.newInstance();//創(chuàng)建類模板對象

Class [] paramTypes = new Class[params.length];

for (int i = 0; i paramTypes.length; i++) {

paramTypes[i] = params[i].getClass();

}

//根據(jù)類模板得到方法

Method m = serviceClass.getMethod(method, paramTypes);

resultMap = (Map) m.invoke(obj, params);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

LoadDialog.this.cancel();

return resultMap;

}

@Override

protected void onPostExecute(Map result) {

super.onPostExecute(result);

if(result == null){

Toast.makeText(LoadDialog.this.getContext(), "網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信異常", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

return;

}

callback.getResult(result);

}

}

}

/object,object,map


本文標(biāo)題:android的異步加載,android 異步加載布局
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