這篇文章將為大家詳細(xì)講解有關(guān)iOS如何實(shí)現(xiàn)毫秒倒計(jì)時(shí),小編覺(jué)得挺實(shí)用的,因此分享給大家做個(gè)參考,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后可以有所收獲。
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實(shí)現(xiàn)方法
自定義一個(gè)UIview,將倒計(jì)時(shí)封裝起來(lái)。
一、在MsecCountDownView.h中增加時(shí)間戳和計(jì)時(shí)器這兩屬性
@interface MsecCountDownView : UIView @property(nonatomic, assign)double timeInterval;//未來(lái)某個(gè)日期的時(shí)間戳 @property(nonatomic, strong)NSTimer *timer ; //定時(shí)器 @end
二、在MsecCountDownView.m實(shí)現(xiàn)相關(guān)UI及倒計(jì)時(shí)方法
@interface MsecCountDownView (){ UIView *countdownBackView; CGFloat _passTime; } @property(nonatomic, strong)UILabel *tipLabel; @property(nonatomic, strong)UILabel *hoursLabel; @property(nonatomic, strong)UILabel *minutesLabel; @property(nonatomic, strong)UILabel *secondsLabel; @property(nonatomic, strong)UILabel *millionSecondsLabel; @property(nonatomic, strong)UILabel *label1; @property(nonatomic, strong)UILabel *label2; @property(nonatomic, strong)UILabel *label3; @property(nonatomic, strong)UILabel *label4; @end
創(chuàng)建相關(guān)UI
- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame { self = [super initWithFrame:frame]; if (self) { countdownBackView=[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.frame.size.width, self.frame.size.height)]; [self addSubview:countdownBackView]; _tipLabel=[[UILabel alloc] init]; _tipLabel.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 40, countdownBackView.frame.size.height); [countdownBackView addSubview:_tipLabel]; _tipLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:12]; //小時(shí) _hoursLabel=[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(_tipLabel.frame.origin.x+_tipLabel.frame.size.width, 0, 35, countdownBackView.frame.size.height)]; [countdownBackView addSubview:_hoursLabel]; _hoursLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:11]; _label1=[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(_hoursLabel.frame.origin.x+_hoursLabel.frame.size.width, _hoursLabel.frame.origin.y, 8, countdownBackView.frame.size.height)]; [countdownBackView addSubview:_label1]; //分鐘 _minutesLabel=[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(_label1.frame.origin.x+_label1.frame.size.width, _hoursLabel.frame.origin.y, 20, countdownBackView.frame.size.height)]; [countdownBackView addSubview:_minutesLabel]; _minutesLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:11]; _label2=[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(_minutesLabel.frame.origin.x+_minutesLabel.frame.size.width, _hoursLabel.frame.origin.y, 8, countdownBackView.frame.size.height)]; [countdownBackView addSubview:_label2]; //秒 _secondsLabel=[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(_label2.frame.origin.x+_label2.frame.size.width, _hoursLabel.frame.origin.y, 20 , countdownBackView.frame.size.height)]; [countdownBackView addSubview:_secondsLabel]; _secondsLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:11]; _label3=[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(_secondsLabel.frame.origin.x+_secondsLabel.frame.size.width, _hoursLabel.frame.origin.y, 8 , countdownBackView.frame.size.height)]; [countdownBackView addSubview:_label3]; _millionSecondsLabel=[[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(_label3.frame.origin.x+_label3.frame.size.width, _hoursLabel.frame.origin.y, 20, countdownBackView.frame.size.height)]; [countdownBackView addSubview:_millionSecondsLabel]; //毫秒 _millionSecondsLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:11]; _label1.textAlignment=1; _label2.textAlignment=1; _label3.textAlignment = 1; _hoursLabel.textAlignment=1; _minutesLabel.textAlignment=1; _secondsLabel.textAlignment=1; _millionSecondsLabel.textAlignment=1; _passTime=0.0; } return self; }
生成一個(gè)計(jì)時(shí)器
//得到未來(lái)某個(gè)日期的時(shí)間戳,與當(dāng)前時(shí)間戳相比,得到兩者的時(shí)間差,生成定時(shí)器 - (void)setTimeInterval:(double)timeInterval { _timeInterval = timeInterval ; NSDateFormatter *dataFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]; dataFormatter.dateFormat = @"MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss.SSS"; //獲取當(dāng)前系統(tǒng)的時(shí)間,并用相應(yīng)的格式轉(zhuǎn)換 [dataFormatter stringFromDate:[NSDate date]]; NSString *currentDayStr = [dataFormatter stringFromDate:[NSDate date]]; NSDate *currentDate = [dataFormatter dateFromString:currentDayStr]; //優(yōu)惠結(jié)束的時(shí)間,也用相同的格式去轉(zhuǎn)換 NSDate *date = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:timeInterval/1000.0]; NSString *deadlineStr = [dataFormatter stringFromDate:date]; NSDate *deadlineDate = [dataFormatter dateFromString:deadlineStr]; _timeInterval=[deadlineDate timeIntervalSinceDate:currentDate]*1000; if (_timeInterval!=0) { //時(shí)間間隔是100毫秒,也就是0.1秒 _timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.1f target:self selector:@selector(timerAction) userInfo:nil repeats:YES]; [[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] addTimer:_timer forMode:UITrackingRunLoopMode]; }else{ [countdownBackView removeFromSuperview]; } }
實(shí)現(xiàn)每隔100毫秒執(zhí)行的方法,更新倒計(jì)時(shí)器上面相應(yīng)的數(shù)值
// 每間隔100毫秒定時(shí)器觸發(fā)執(zhí)行該方法 - (void)timerAction { [self getTimeFromTimeInterval:_timeInterval] ; // 當(dāng)時(shí)間間隔為0時(shí)干掉定時(shí)器 if (_timeInterval-_passTime == 0) { [_timer invalidate] ; _timer = nil ; } } // 通過(guò)時(shí)間間隔計(jì)算具體時(shí)間(小時(shí),分,秒,毫秒) - (void)getTimeFromTimeInterval : (double)timeInterval { //1s=1000毫秒 _passTime += 100.f;//毫秒數(shù)從0-9,所以每次過(guò)去100毫秒 _tipLabel.text=@"還剩:"; _label3.text=@"."; _label2.text=@":"; _label1.text=@":"; //小時(shí)數(shù) NSString *hours = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld", (NSInteger)((timeInterval-_passTime)/1000/60/60)]; //分鐘數(shù) NSString *minute = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld", (NSInteger)((timeInterval-_passTime)/1000/60)%60]; //秒數(shù) NSString *second = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld", ((NSInteger)(timeInterval-_passTime))/1000%60]; //毫秒數(shù) CGFloat sss = ((NSInteger)((timeInterval - _passTime)))%1000/100; NSString *ss = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.lf", sss]; if (minute.integerValue < 10) { minute = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"0%@", minute]; } self.hoursLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",hours]; self.minutesLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",minute]; self.secondsLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",second]; self.millionSecondsLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",ss]; if (timeInterval - _passTime <= 0) { [countdownBackView removeFromSuperview]; [self removeFromSuperview]; } }
三、在ViewController.m給倒計(jì)時(shí)器賦值,實(shí)現(xiàn)自己想要的倒計(jì)時(shí)
- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; msecView=[[MsecCountDownView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 100, self.view.frame.size.width-100, 16)]; [self.view addSubview:msecView]; NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]; [formatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterMediumStyle]; [formatter setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterShortStyle]; [formatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS"]; NSDate* date = [formatter dateFromString:@"2017-04-11 15:10:00.000"]; //將日期轉(zhuǎn)換成時(shí)間戳 NSInteger timeSp = [[NSNumber numberWithDouble:[date timeIntervalSince1970]] integerValue]*1000; msecView.timeInterval=timeSp; }
這樣就實(shí)現(xiàn)倒計(jì)時(shí)的功能了。但是使用倒計(jì)時(shí)還需要注意一點(diǎn),當(dāng)離開(kāi)該頁(yè)面的時(shí)候,記得把定時(shí)器暫停,等回到該頁(yè)面的時(shí)候再啟動(dòng)倒計(jì)時(shí)。
這個(gè)可以通過(guò)以下兩方法實(shí)現(xiàn)。
-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated{ // 頁(yè)面出現(xiàn)時(shí),開(kāi)啟計(jì)時(shí)器 [msecView.timer setFireDate:[NSDate distantPast]]; } -(void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated{ // 頁(yè)面消失時(shí),暫停提示器 [msecView.timer setFireDate:[NSDate distantFuture]]; }
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