有關(guān)客戶側(cè)的BGP路由器的配置參考:
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有關(guān)VLANID: VLANID是客戶自定義的internalVLAN,不同的客戶可以使用相同的VLANID,對于IXP來說,會有一個(gè)唯一的S-tag進(jìn)行標(biāo)記,不需要客戶配置網(wǎng)絡(luò)底層的S-tag。詳見下文配置示例(僅供參考):
Specify C-tags (VLAN ID)
Customerneed tospecify 2 C-tags to identify the P2P subinterface traffics. C-tag isgenerally aVLAN ID, you can specify it from 1 to4094. Any number is ok. Differentcustomers can use same C-tags, allowoverlap. C-tag is inner VLAN,when packetspassed to IXP, IXP will add an S-tagto the packets, as outer VLANID. S-taguniquely identified a customer’s trafficthrough IXP network.
Terminology
Circuit: Alogical representation of connection between the customer and Azure
MSEEMicrosoftServiceEnterprise Edge
VNETVirtualNetwork
APPSAzurePublicPeering Services e.g. Storage, SQL,…
IXP InternetExchange Point
VRF Virtualrouting and forwarding
Servicekey An ID(typically a GUID) used to uniquely identify acustomer circuit
BGP BorderGateway Protocol
S-tag A VLANtagunique identify a customer’s traffic on a physical port
C-tag1 Uniquelyidentify public peering traffic
C-tag2 Uniquelyidentify private peering traffic
2. 有關(guān)路由器的配置參考:https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/expre***oute-config-samples-routing/
該鏈接提供Cisco IOS-XE 和JuniperMX系列路由器的接口和路由配置示例。這些示例僅供參考,請不要完全按其配置。請聯(lián)系您路由器方的技術(shù)支持為您的網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備提供適合的配置。
請注意:本郵件下文及文檔中的配置示例僅用于參考,您需要聯(lián)系您的路由器技術(shù)支持團(tuán)隊(duì)和您的網(wǎng)絡(luò)團(tuán)隊(duì),來進(jìn)行滿足您需求的配置。本郵件及鏈接文檔中涉及的路由器配置條目,Windows Azure不提供技術(shù)支持。請聯(lián)系您的設(shè)備廠商獲取類似問題的技術(shù)支持。
1. P2Pinterface configuration
StandardTemplate(cisco):
interfaceEthernet
description
ipaddress
encapsulationdot1Q
2. BGPconfiguration
StandardTemplate(cisco device):
routerbgp
bgp router-id
bgplog-neighbor-changes //configurelog neighbor changes
neighbor
remote-as12076 //specifyneighbor’sas number
descriptionPrimary_line_public_peer //describe neighbor
ebgp-multihop2 //configureebgpmultihop
address-familyipv4unicast
neighbor
remote-as 12076
descriptionPrimary_line_private_peer
ebgp-multihop 2
address-family ipv4 unicast
address-family ipv4 unicast
network
A customer setup acircuit:
IP subnets andVLAN IDs:
Router IPPrefix PeeringVLANID(C-tag)
Primary 192.168.1.0/30 Public 500
Secondary 192.168.2.0/30 Public 500
Primary 192.168.1.4/30 Private 510
Secondary 192.168.2.4/30 Private 510
IPaddressassignment:
Customerrouter MicrosoftMSEE
Primary 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2
Secondary 192.168.2.1 192.168.2.2
Primary 192.168.1.5 192.168.1.6
Secondary 192.168.2.5 192.168.2.6
AS number:65001
P2P interface configuration:
interface Ethernet1/1
descriptionCT_B17547793_10M_primary_link
no switchport
speed 1000
no negotiate auto
interface Ethernet1/1.500
descriptionCT_primary_public_peer
encapsulation dot1q 500
ip address 192.168.1.1/30
interface Ethernet1/1.510
descriptionCT_primary_private_peer
encapsulation dot1q 510
ip address 192.168.1.5/30
interface Ethernet1/2
DescriptionCT_B17547794_10M_secondary_link
no switchport
speed 1000
no negotiate auto
interface Ethernet1/2.500
descriptioncustomer1_secondary_public_peer
encapsulation dot1q 500
ip address 192.168.2.1/30
interface Ethernet1/2.510
descriptioncustomer1_secondary_private_peer
encapsulation dot1q 510
ip address 192.168.2.5/30
BGP configuration:
router bgp 65001
router-id 192.168.3.1
bgp log-neighbor-changes
address-family ipv4 unicast
network192.168.4.0/24
neighbor 192.168.1.2
remote-as 12076
descriptionCT_primary_public_peer
ebgp-multihop 2
address-familyipv4unicast
neighbor 192.168.1.6
remote-as 12076
descriptionCT_primary_private_peer
ebgp-multihop 2
address-familyipv4unicast
neighbor 192.168.2.2
remote-as 12076
descriptionCT_secondary_public_peer
address-familyipv4unicast
neighbor 192.168.2.6
remote-as 12076
descriptionCT_secondary_private_peer
address-familyipv4unicast