一,準(zhǔn)備工作
為臺(tái)前等地區(qū)用戶提供了全套網(wǎng)頁設(shè)計(jì)制作服務(wù),及臺(tái)前網(wǎng)站建設(shè)行業(yè)解決方案。主營業(yè)務(wù)為成都網(wǎng)站制作、網(wǎng)站設(shè)計(jì)、臺(tái)前網(wǎng)站設(shè)計(jì),以傳統(tǒng)方式定制建設(shè)網(wǎng)站,并提供域名空間備案等一條龍服務(wù),秉承以專業(yè)、用心的態(tài)度為用戶提供真誠的服務(wù)。我們深信只要達(dá)到每一位用戶的要求,就會(huì)得到認(rèn)可,從而選擇與我們長(zhǎng)期合作。這樣,我們也可以走得更遠(yuǎn)!
1.下載node.js 和 npm
2.將鏡像源替換為淘寶鏡像
二,創(chuàng)建項(xiàng)目
1.vue環(huán)境搭建
創(chuàng)建目錄resume
1)npm init -y
2)npm install vue-cli -g (安裝vue-cli )
3)vue init webpack --dirname(為空時(shí)默認(rèn)當(dāng)前目錄)
輸入命令后,會(huì)詢問我們幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng),我們根據(jù)自己的需要進(jìn)行填寫就可以了。
等待安裝完畢后,文件目錄結(jié)構(gòu)如下
此時(shí)已經(jīng)搭建好了vue的開發(fā)環(huán)境。
打開package.json我們可以看到官方腳手架提供的4個(gè)腳本
我們直接在命令行輸入npm run star,即可看到vue提供的demo。
三,腳手架解析
當(dāng)我們鍵入npm run start時(shí),其實(shí)執(zhí)行的是build目錄下的webpack.dev.conf.js。
webpack.dev.conf.js
'use strict' /*工具類 主要提供以下幾個(gè)方法 * assetsPath 獲取靜態(tài)資源路徑 * exports.cssLoaders 返回針對(duì)各類型的樣式文件的處理方式 * exports.styleLoaders 返回webpack需要的css相關(guān)的loader的配置,它也使用了cssLoaders() * exports.createNotifierCallback node-notifier'是一個(gè)跨平臺(tái)系統(tǒng)通知的頁面。 * 當(dāng)遇到錯(cuò)誤時(shí),它能用系統(tǒng)原生的推送方式給你推送信息這個(gè)方法用于推送錯(cuò)誤信息 * 跳轉(zhuǎn)至utils */ const utils = require('./utils') //引入webpack模塊 const webpack = require('webpack') /*引入配置文件 他下面有3個(gè)文件 * dev.env.js 導(dǎo)出開發(fā)環(huán)境的名稱 * prod.env.js 到處生產(chǎn)環(huán)境的名稱 * index.js 到處不同環(huán)境需要的具體配置 * 跳轉(zhuǎn)至config */ const config = require('../config') //webpack-merge這個(gè)包,這個(gè)包的作用是來合并兩個(gè)配置文件對(duì)象并生成一個(gè)新的配置文件,有點(diǎn)兒類似于es6的Object.assign()方法。合并沖突時(shí),第二個(gè)參數(shù)的屬性值會(huì)覆蓋第一個(gè)參數(shù)的屬性值。 const merge = require('webpack-merge') //處理文件路徑的模塊 const path = require('path') /* 配置webpack編譯入口 * 配置webpack輸出路徑和命名規(guī)則 * 配置模塊resolve規(guī)則 * 配置不同類型模塊的處理規(guī)則 * 跳轉(zhuǎn)至webpack.base.conf */ const baseWebpackConfig = require('./webpack.base.conf') //一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)拷貝資源的插件 const CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin') // 一個(gè)用于生成HTML文件并自動(dòng)注入依賴文件(link/script)的webpack插件 const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin') //一個(gè)更友好的展示webpack錯(cuò)誤提示的插件 const FriendlyErrorsPlugin = require('friendly-errors-webpack-plugin') //一個(gè)自動(dòng)檢索端口的包 const portfinder = require('portfinder') //當(dāng)前環(huán)境HOST const HOST = process.env.HOST //當(dāng)前環(huán)境端口 const PORT = process.env.PORT && Number(process.env.PORT) //baseWebpackConfig請(qǐng)?zhí)?/webpack.base.conf小節(jié) const devWebpackConfig = merge(baseWebpackConfig, { module: { //此處的配置會(huì)覆蓋掉baseWebpackConfig的 sourceMap是否開啟,是否使用postcss //postcssloader 為CSS3自動(dòng)加上瀏覽器前綴 rules: utils.styleLoaders({ sourceMap: config.dev.cssSourceMap, usePostCSS: true }) }, // cheap-module-eval-source-map在開發(fā)環(huán)境中最快 devtool: config.dev.devtool, // devServer的配置大家看文檔就好了 配置太大不一一贅述了 devServer: { clientLogLevel: 'warning', historyApiFallback: { rewrites: [ { from: /.*/, to: path.posix.join(config.dev.assetsPublicPath, 'index.html') }, ], }, hot: true, contentBase: false, // since we use CopyWebpackPlugin. compress: true, host: HOST || config.dev.host, port: PORT || config.dev.port, open: config.dev.autoOpenBrowser, overlay: config.dev.errorOverlay ? { warnings: false, errors: true } : false, publicPath: config.dev.assetsPublicPath, proxy: config.dev.proxyTable, quiet: true, // necessary for FriendlyErrorsPlugin watchOptions: { poll: config.dev.poll, } }, //插件 plugins: [ //配置開發(fā)環(huán)境 new webpack.DefinePlugin({ 'process.env': require('../config/dev.env') }), //模塊熱替換的插件,修改模塊不需要刷新頁面 new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(), //當(dāng)使用HotModuleReplacementPlugin時(shí),這個(gè)插件會(huì)顯示模塊正確的相對(duì)路徑 new webpack.NamedModulesPlugin(), //在編譯出錯(cuò)時(shí),使用NoEmitOnErrorsPlugin來跳過輸出階段,這樣可以確保輸出資源不會(huì)包含錯(cuò)誤 new webpack.NoEmitOnErrorsPlugin(), //這里將resume/index.html作為模版,生成一份新的index.html在build下。 // https://github.com/ampedandwired/html-webpack-plugin new HtmlWebpackPlugin({ filename: 'index.html', template: 'index.html', inject: true }), // 復(fù)制靜態(tài)資源 new CopyWebpackPlugin([ { from: path.resolve(__dirname, '../static'), to: config.dev.assetsSubDirectory, ignore: ['.*'] } ]) ] }) //這里主要是做端口的檢索以及npm run dev后對(duì)錯(cuò)誤的處理 module.exports = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { portfinder.basePort = process.env.PORT || config.dev.port portfinder.getPort((err, port) => { if (err) { reject(err) } else { // publish the new Port, necessary for e2e tests process.env.PORT = port // add port to devServer config devWebpackConfig.devServer.port = port // Add FriendlyErrorsPlugin devWebpackConfig.plugins.push(new FriendlyErrorsPlugin({ compilationSuccessInfo: { messages: [`Your application is running here: http://${devWebpackConfig.devServer.host}:${port}`], }, onErrors: config.dev.notifyOnErrors ? utils.createNotifierCallback() : undefined })) resolve(devWebpackConfig) } }) })
utils.js
'use strict' const path = require('path') //跳轉(zhuǎn)至config const config = require('../config') //這個(gè)plugin的作用是將打包后生成的css文件通過link的方式引入到html中,如果不適用這個(gè)插件css代碼會(huì)放到head標(biāo)簽的style中 const ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin') const packageConfig = require('../package.json') //process.env.NODE_ENV是一個(gè)環(huán)境變量,它是由webpack.dev/prod.conf.js這兩個(gè)文件聲明的; //這里的意思是判斷當(dāng)前是否是開發(fā)環(huán)境,如果是就把config下index.js文件中build.assetsSubDirectory或 //dev.assetsSubDirectory的值賦給assetsSubDirectory exports.assetsPath = function (_path) { const assetsSubDirectory = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' ? config.build.assetsSubDirectory : config.dev.assetsSubDirectory return path.posix.join(assetsSubDirectory, _path) } //cssLoaders的作用是導(dǎo)出一個(gè)供vue-loader的options使用的一個(gè)配置; exports.cssLoaders = function (options) { options = options || {} const cssLoader = { loader: 'css-loader', options: { sourceMap: options.sourceMap } } const postcssLoader = { loader: 'postcss-loader', options: { sourceMap: options.sourceMap } } // generate loader string to be used with extract text plugin function generateLoaders (loader, loaderOptions) { const loaders = options.usePostCSS ? [cssLoader, postcssLoader] : [cssLoader] if (loader) { loaders.push({ loader: loader + '-loader', options: Object.assign({}, loaderOptions, { sourceMap: options.sourceMap }) }) } // Extract CSS when that option is specified // (which is the case during production build) if (options.extract) { return ExtractTextPlugin.extract({ use: loaders, fallback: 'vue-style-loader' }) } else { return ['vue-style-loader'].concat(loaders) } } // https://vue-loader.vuejs.org/en/configurations/extract-css.html return { css: generateLoaders(), postcss: generateLoaders(), less: generateLoaders('less'), sass: generateLoaders('sass', { indentedSyntax: true }), scss: generateLoaders('sass'), stylus: generateLoaders('stylus'), styl: generateLoaders('stylus') } } //用來給webpack提供和css相關(guān)的loader的配置,它使用了cssLoaders方法; exports.styleLoaders = function (options) { const output = [] const loaders = exports.cssLoaders(options) for (const extension in loaders) { const loader = loaders[extension] output.push({ test: new RegExp('\\.' + extension + '$'), use: loader }) } return output } //當(dāng)遇到錯(cuò)誤時(shí),給你推送信息 exports.createNotifierCallback = () => { const notifier = require('node-notifier') return (severity, errors) => { if (severity !== 'error') return const error = errors[0] const filename = error.file && error.file.split('!').pop() notifier.notify({ title: packageConfig.name, message: severity + ': ' + error.name, subtitle: filename || '', icon: path.join(__dirname, 'logo.png') }) } }
webpack.base.conf.js
'use strict' const path = require('path') //跳轉(zhuǎn)至utils const utils = require('./utils') //跳轉(zhuǎn)至config const config = require('../config') //vue-load 處理.vue 結(jié)尾的文件 //跳轉(zhuǎn)至vue-loader.conf const vueLoaderConfig = require('./vue-loader.conf') //resolve這個(gè)函數(shù)返回的是當(dāng)前目錄下"../dir"這個(gè)文件夾,__dirname指的是當(dāng)前文件所在路徑 function resolve (dir) { return path.join(__dirname, '..', dir) } //創(chuàng)建eslint規(guī)則 const createLintingRule = () => ({ test: /\.(js|vue)$/, loader: 'eslint-loader', enforce: 'pre', include: [resolve('src'), resolve('test')], options: { formatter: require('eslint-friendly-formatter'), emitWarning: !config.dev.showEslintErrorsInOverlay } }) module.exports = { //基礎(chǔ)目錄,絕對(duì)路徑,用于從配置中解析入口起點(diǎn)(entry point)和加載器(loader) context: path.resolve(__dirname, '../'), //入口 webpack 應(yīng)該使用哪個(gè)模塊 可以是數(shù)組 entry: { app: './src/main.js' }, //webpack 在哪里輸出它所創(chuàng)建的 bundles,以及如何命名這些文件 output: { //導(dǎo)出目錄,絕對(duì)路徑 path: config.build.assetsRoot, //輸出文件的名稱 filename: '[name].js', //打包后瀏覽器訪問服務(wù)時(shí)的 url 路徑,可用于改資源請(qǐng)求路徑 publicPath: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' ? config.build.assetsPublicPath : config.dev.assetsPublicPath }, //主要設(shè)置模塊如何被解析。 resolve: { //自動(dòng)解析確定的拓展名,使導(dǎo)入模塊時(shí)不帶拓展名 例如映入./build/Test 不需要.js結(jié)尾 extensions: ['.js', '.vue', '.json'], //常用模塊別名 //import vue = import resume/node_modules/vue/dist/vue.esm.js alias: { 'vue$': 'vue/dist/vue.esm.js', '@': resolve('src'), } }, //模塊 module: { //指定模塊解析規(guī)則 rules: [ //ES6新加入和擴(kuò)展運(yùn)算符 ...(config.dev.useEslint ? [createLintingRule()] : []), { test: /\.vue$/, loader: 'vue-loader', options: vueLoaderConfig }, { test: /\.js$/, loader: 'babel-loader', include: [resolve('src'), resolve('test'), resolve('node_modules/webpack-dev-server/client')] }, { test: /\.(png|jpe?g|gif|svg)(\?.*)?$/, loader: 'url-loader', options: { limit: 10000, name: utils.assetsPath('img/[name].[hash:7].[ext]') } }, { test: /\.(mp4|webm|ogg|mp3|wav|flac|aac)(\?.*)?$/, loader: 'url-loader', options: { limit: 10000, name: utils.assetsPath('media/[name].[hash:7].[ext]') } }, { test: /\.(woff2?|eot|ttf|otf)(\?.*)?$/, loader: 'url-loader', options: { limit: 10000, name: utils.assetsPath('fonts/[name].[hash:7].[ext]') } } ] }, //以下選項(xiàng)是Node.js全局變量或模塊,這里主要是防止webpack注入一些Node.js的東西到vue中 node: { setImmediate: false, dgram: 'empty', fs: 'empty', net: 'empty', tls: 'empty', child_process: 'empty' } }
vue-loader.conf.js
'use strict' //跳轉(zhuǎn)至utils const utils = require('./utils') //跳轉(zhuǎn)至config const config = require('../config') //開發(fā)環(huán)境生產(chǎn)環(huán)境標(biāo)識(shí) const isProduction = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' //不同環(huán)境為sourceMapEnabled 賦值: 這里都為true const sourceMapEnabled = isProduction ? config.build.productionSourceMap : config.dev.cssSourceMap //導(dǎo)出vue-loader的配置,這里我們用了utils文件中的cssLoaders(); module.exports = { //vue-loader 處理.vue文件 將vue文件轉(zhuǎn)換為JS模塊 其中定義了其他loader,對(duì)< style >< template >中的靜態(tài)資源當(dāng)做模塊來對(duì)待,并且使用webpack loaders進(jìn)行處理 loaders: utils.cssLoaders({ sourceMap: sourceMapEnabled, extract: isProduction }), //是否開啟cssSourceMap,Source map就是一個(gè)信息文件,主要用于開發(fā)環(huán)境的調(diào)試,里面儲(chǔ)存著位置信息。也就是說,轉(zhuǎn)換后的代碼的每一個(gè)位置,所對(duì)應(yīng)的轉(zhuǎn)換前的位置。 cssSourceMap: sourceMapEnabled, //一個(gè)配合devtool的配置,當(dāng)給文件名插入新的hash導(dǎo)致清楚緩存時(shí)是否生成souce maps,默認(rèn)在開發(fā)環(huán)境下為true cacheBusting: config.dev.cacheBusting, //transformToRequire的作用是在模板編譯的過程中,編譯器可以將某些屬性,如src轉(zhuǎn)換為require調(diào)用; //配置這個(gè)之后就不需要在使用src時(shí)使用require transformToRequire: { video: ['src', 'poster'], source: 'src', img: 'src', image: 'xlink:href' } }
config/index.js 這里的英文解釋比較全,直接粘貼了官方提供的
'use strict' // Template version: 1.3.1 // see http://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack for documentation. const path = require('path') module.exports = { dev: { // Paths assetsSubDirectory: 'static', assetsPublicPath: '/', proxyTable: {}, // Various Dev Server settings host: 'localhost', // can be overwritten by process.env.HOST port: 8080, // can be overwritten by process.env.PORT, if port is in use, a free one will be determined autoOpenBrowser: false, errorOverlay: true, notifyOnErrors: true, poll: false, // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/dev-server/#devserver-watchoptions- // Use Eslint Loader? // If true, your code will be linted during bundling and // linting errors and warnings will be shown in the console. useEslint: true, // If true, eslint errors and warnings will also be shown in the error overlay // in the browser. showEslintErrorsInOverlay: false, /** * Source Maps */ // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#development devtool: 'cheap-module-eval-source-map', // If you have problems debugging vue-files in devtools, // set this to false - it *may* help // https://vue-loader.vuejs.org/en/options.html#cachebusting cacheBusting: true, cssSourceMap: true }, build: { // Template for index.html index: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist/index.html'), // Paths assetsRoot: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist'), assetsSubDirectory: 'static', assetsPublicPath: '/', /** * Source Maps */ productionSourceMap: true, // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#production devtool: '#source-map', // Gzip off by default as many popular static hosts such as // Surge or Netlify already gzip all static assets for you. // Before setting to `true`, make sure to: // npm install --save-dev compression-webpack-plugin productionGzip: false, productionGzipExtensions: ['js', 'css'], // Run the build command with an extra argument to // View the bundle analyzer report after build finishes: // `npm run build --report` // Set to `true` or `false` to always turn it on or off bundleAnalyzerReport: process.env.npm_config_report } }
config/prod.env.js
'use strict' module.exports = { NODE_ENV: '"production"' }
config/dev.env.js
'use strict' const merge = require('webpack-merge') const prodEnv = require('./prod.env') //使用webpack-merge來進(jìn)行合并,減少重復(fù)代碼。 module.exports = merge(prodEnv, { NODE_ENV: '"development"' })
當(dāng)我們鍵入npm run build時(shí),其實(shí)執(zhí)行的是build目錄下的build.js。
build.js
'use strict' //跳轉(zhuǎn)至check-versions require('./check-versions')() //指定為生成環(huán)境 process.env.NODE_ENV = 'production' // node 終端的 loading 圖 const ora = require('ora') // 用于深度刪除模塊 const rm = require('rimraf') const path = require('path') // 命令行彩色輸出 const chalk = require('chalk') const webpack = require('webpack') //跳轉(zhuǎn)至config const config = require('../config') //跳轉(zhuǎn)至webpack.prod.conf const webpackConfig = require('./webpack.prod.conf') const spinner = ora('building for production...') //loading圖顯示 spinner.start() /* *使用 rimraf 將舊的編譯輸出的文件夾刪除,然后重新編譯生成 *rimraf(f: 路徑, [opts], callback: 回調(diào)) */ rm(path.join(config.build.assetsRoot, config.build.assetsSubDirectory), err => { if (err) throw err webpack(webpackConfig, (err, stats) => { spinner.stop() if (err) throw err process.stdout.write(stats.toString({ colors: true, modules: false, children: false, // If you are using ts-loader, setting this to true will make TypeScript errors show up during build. chunks: false, chunkModules: false }) + '\n\n') if (stats.hasErrors()) { console.log(chalk.red(' Build failed with errors.\n')) process.exit(1) } console.log(chalk.cyan(' Build complete.\n')) console.log(chalk.yellow( ' Tip: built files are meant to be served over an HTTP server.\n' + ' Opening index.html over file:// won\'t work.\n' )) }) })
check-versions.js
'use strict' //用來在命令行輸出不同顏色文字的包,可以使用chalk.yellow("想添加顏色的文字....") const chalk = require('chalk') //版本解析插件 const semver = require('semver') const packageConfig = require('../package.json') //一個(gè)用來執(zhí)行unix命令的包 const shell = require('shelljs') // child_process 開啟子進(jìn)程,并執(zhí)行 cmd 命令 然后返回結(jié)果 function exec (cmd) { return require('child_process').execSync(cmd).toString().trim() } const versionRequirements = [ { name: 'node', //格式化版本號(hào) currentVersion: semver.clean(process.version), versionRequirement: packageConfig.engines.node } ] // shell.which('命令')在系統(tǒng)環(huán)境變量搜索命令, 如果用的是 npm 就檢查 npm 版本 if (shell.which('npm')) { versionRequirements.push({ name: 'npm', //執(zhí)行"npm --version"命令 currentVersion: exec('npm --version'), versionRequirement: packageConfig.engines.npm }) } module.exports = function () { const warnings = [] for (let i = 0; i < versionRequirements.length; i++) { const mod = versionRequirements[i] //如果版本不符合package.json文件中指定的版本號(hào),返回false,進(jìn)入if if (!semver.satisfies(mod.currentVersion, mod.versionRequirement)) { warnings.push(mod.name + ': ' + chalk.red(mod.currentVersion) + ' should be ' + chalk.green(mod.versionRequirement) //把當(dāng)前版本號(hào)用紅色字體 符合要求的版本號(hào)用綠色字體 給用戶提示具體合適的版本 ) } } if (warnings.length) { console.log('') console.log(chalk.yellow('To use this template, you must update following to modules:')) console.log() for (let i = 0; i < warnings.length; i++) { const warning = warnings[i] console.log(' ' + warning) } console.log() process.exit(1) //提示用戶更新版本 } }
webpack.prod.conf.js
'use strict' const path = require('path') //跳轉(zhuǎn)至utils const utils = require('./utils') const webpack = require('webpack') //跳轉(zhuǎn)至config const config = require('../config') const merge = require('webpack-merge') //跳轉(zhuǎn)至webpack.base.conf const baseWebpackConfig = require('./webpack.base.conf') const CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin') const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin') const ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin') //是用來壓縮css代碼 const OptimizeCSSPlugin = require('optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin') //用來壓縮JS代碼 const UglifyJsPlugin = require('uglifyjs-webpack-plugin') //跳轉(zhuǎn)至prod.env const env = require('../config/prod.env') //以下同webpack.dev.conf //跳轉(zhuǎn)至webpack.dev.conf const webpackConfig = merge(baseWebpackConfig, { module: { rules: utils.styleLoaders({ sourceMap: config.build.productionSourceMap, extract: true, usePostCSS: true }) }, devtool: config.build.productionSourceMap ? config.build.devtool : false, output: { path: config.build.assetsRoot, filename: utils.assetsPath('js/[name].[chunkhash].js'), chunkFilename: utils.assetsPath('js/[id].[chunkhash].js') }, plugins: [ // http://vuejs.github.io/vue-loader/en/workflow/production.html new webpack.DefinePlugin({ 'process.env': env }), new UglifyJsPlugin({ uglifyOptions: { compress: { warnings: false } }, sourceMap: config.build.productionSourceMap, parallel: true }), // extract css into its own file new ExtractTextPlugin({ filename: utils.assetsPath('css/[name].[contenthash].css'), // Setting the following option to `false` will not extract CSS from codesplit chunks. // Their CSS will instead be inserted dynamically with style-loader when the codesplit chunk has been loaded by webpack. // It's currently set to `true` because we are seeing that sourcemaps are included in the codesplit bundle as well when it's `false`, // increasing file size: https://github.com/vuejs-templates/webpack/issues/1110 allChunks: true, }), // Compress extracted CSS. We are using this plugin so that possible // duplicated CSS from different components can be deduped. new OptimizeCSSPlugin({ cssProcessorOptions: config.build.productionSourceMap ? { safe: true, map: { inline: false } } : { safe: true } }), // generate dist index.html with correct asset hash for caching. // you can customize output by editing /index.html // see https://github.com/ampedandwired/html-webpack-plugin new HtmlWebpackPlugin({ filename: config.build.index, template: 'index.html', inject: true, minify: { removeComments: true, collapseWhitespace: true, removeAttributeQuotes: true // more options: // https://github.com/kangax/html-minifier#options-quick-reference }, // necessary to consistently work with multiple chunks via CommonsChunkPlugin chunksSortMode: 'dependency' }), // keep module.id stable when vendor modules does not change new webpack.HashedModuleIdsPlugin(), // enable scope hoisting new webpack.optimize.ModuleConcatenationPlugin(), // split vendor js into its own file new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({ name: 'vendor', minChunks (module) { // any required modules inside node_modules are extracted to vendor return ( module.resource && /\.js$/.test(module.resource) && module.resource.indexOf( path.join(__dirname, '../node_modules') ) === 0 ) } }), // extract webpack runtime and module manifest to its own file in order to // prevent vendor hash from being updated whenever app bundle is updated new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({ name: 'manifest', minChunks: Infinity }), // This instance extracts shared chunks from code splitted chunks and bundles them // in a separate chunk, similar to the vendor chunk // see: https://webpack.js.org/plugins/commons-chunk-plugin/#extra-async-commons-chunk new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({ name: 'app', async: 'vendor-async', children: true, minChunks: 3 }), // copy custom static assets new CopyWebpackPlugin([ { from: path.resolve(__dirname, '../static'), to: config.build.assetsSubDirectory, ignore: ['.*'] } ]) ] }) // 開啟 gzip 的配置 if (config.build.productionGzip) { const CompressionWebpackPlugin = require('compression-webpack-plugin') /* 壓縮 更多配置:https://github.com/webpack-contrib/compression-webpack-plugin */ webpackConfig.plugins.push( new CompressionWebpackPlugin({ asset: '[path].gz[query]', algorithm: 'gzip', test: new RegExp( '\\.(' + config.build.productionGzipExtensions.join('|') + ')$' ), threshold: 10240, minRatio: 0.8 }) ) } /* webpack-bundle-analyzer 插件 解析出模塊構(gòu)成、以及各自的大小體積,最后顯示為一個(gè)頁面 地址: https://www.npmjs.com/package/webpack-bundle-analyzer */ if (config.build.bundleAnalyzerReport) { const BundleAnalyzerPlugin = require('webpack-bundle-analyzer').BundleAnalyzerPlugin webpackConfig.plugins.push(new BundleAnalyzerPlugin()) } module.exports = webpackConfig
三,其他配置
.babelrc
https://www.babeljs.cn/docs/usage/babelrc/
.editorconfig
https://editorconfig.org/
.eslintrc
http://eslint.cn/docs/user-guide/configuring
.gitignore
https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore
.postcssrc.js
https://www.npmjs.com/package/postcss
以上就是本文的全部?jī)?nèi)容,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)。