這篇文章主要為大家展示了“MySQL update join如何優(yōu)化update in查詢效率”，內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)而易懂，條理清晰，希望能夠幫助大家解決疑惑，下面讓小編帶領(lǐng)大家一起研究并學(xué)習(xí)一下“mysql update join如何優(yōu)化update in查詢效率”這篇文章吧。
創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)2013年至今，公司自成立以來始終致力于為企業(yè)提供官網(wǎng)建設(shè)、移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)業(yè)務(wù)開發(fā)（成都小程序開發(fā)、手機(jī)網(wǎng)站建設(shè)、重慶APP軟件開發(fā)等），并且包含互聯(lián)網(wǎng)基礎(chǔ)服務(wù)（域名、主機(jī)服務(wù)、企業(yè)郵箱、網(wǎng)絡(luò)營(yíng)銷等）應(yīng)用服務(wù)；以先進(jìn)完善的建站體系及不斷開拓創(chuàng)新的精神理念，幫助企業(yè)客戶實(shí)現(xiàn)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)業(yè)務(wù)，嚴(yán)格把控項(xiàng)目進(jìn)度與質(zhì)量監(jiān)控加上過硬的技術(shù)實(shí)力獲得客戶的一致贊譽(yù)。
數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)版本：5.6.16
update in 修改數(shù)據(jù)，結(jié)果執(zhí)行時(shí)間過慢，一直不出結(jié)果。
SQL語句及執(zhí)行計(jì)劃如下：
UPDATE erp_order_extra SET last_time=123123123123
WHERE order_id IN (SELECT eo.order_id FROM jiuxianweb.erp_order eo WHERE eo.channel_ordersn='18161116045333705180');
+----+--------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-------------------------+---------+---------+------+---------+------------------------------+
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
+----+--------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-------------------------+---------+---------+------+---------+------------------------------+
| 1 | PRIMARY | erp_order_extra | index | NULL | PRIMARY | 4 | NULL | 7528568 | Using where; Using temporary |
| 2 | DEPENDENT SUBQUERY | eo | unique_subquery | PRIMARY,channel_ordersn | PRIMARY | 4 | func | 1 | Using where |
+----+--------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-------------------------+---------+---------+------+---------+------------------------------+
兩張表的索引結(jié)構(gòu)如下：
mysql> show index from erp_order_extra;
+-----------------+------------+------------+--------------+-------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+
| Table | Non_unique | Key_name | Seq_in_index | Column_name | Collation | Cardinality | Sub_part | Packed | Null | Index_type | Comment | Index_comment |
+-----------------+------------+------------+--------------+-------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+
| erp_order_extra | 0 | PRIMARY | 1 | extra_id | A | 7528568 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order_extra | 1 | order_id | 1 | order_id | A | 7528568 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order_extra | 1 | action_id | 1 | action_id | A | 2 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order_extra | 1 | split_type | 1 | split_type | A | 4 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
+-----------------+------------+------------+--------------+-------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+
mysql> show index from erp_order;
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------+--------------+---------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+
| Table | Non_unique | Key_name | Seq_in_index | Column_name | Collation | Cardinality | Sub_part | Packed | Null | Index_type | Comment | Index_comment |
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------+--------------+---------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+
| erp_order | 0 | PRIMARY | 1 | order_id | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 0 | channel_ordersn | 1 | channel_ordersn | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 0 | channel_ordersn | 2 | channel_id | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | ordersn | 1 | order_sn | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | printBatch | 1 | printBatch | A | 2225659 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | indexes_order_status | 1 | order_status | A | 5324 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | indexes_order_status | 2 | depart | A | 14198 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | indexes_order_status | 3 | channel_id | A | 53309 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | orderstatus | 1 | order_status | A | 18 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | orderstatus | 2 | shipping_time | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | addtime | 1 | add_time | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | consignee | 1 | consignee | A | 2967545 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | consignee | 2 | verify_status | A | 2967545 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | consignee | 3 | add_time | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | channeluser | 1 | channel_id | A | 14131 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | channeluser | 2 | verify_status | A | 34912 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | channeluser | 3 | user_id | A | 4451318 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | mobile | 1 | mobile | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | extension_id | 1 | extension_id | A | 38707 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | self_id | 1 | self_id | A | 864 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | extension_code | 1 | extension_code | A | 3487 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | tel | 1 | tel | A | 2225659 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | order_amount | 1 | order_amount | A | 53955 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | invoice_no | 1 | invoice_no | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | standard_time | 1 | standard_time | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | shipping_time | 1 | shipping_time | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | confirm_time | 1 | confirm_time | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | pay_time | 1 | pay_time | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | ware_id | 1 | ware_id | A | 110 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | admin_id | 1 | admin_id | A | 1936 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | userid | 1 | user_id | A | 2967545 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | shipping_id | 1 | channel_id | A | 18131 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | shipping_id | 2 | shipping_id | A | 74188 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | shipping_id | 3 | user_id | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | shipping_id | 4 | verify_status | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | shipping_id | 5 | add_time | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | ind_channel_orderid_erp_order | 1 | channel_orderid | A | 4451318 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | index_erp_order_shipping_time | 1 | shipping_time | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | ind_original_id_erp_order | 1 | original_id | A | 890263 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | idx_ChangeTime | 1 | ChangeTime | A | 45654 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | restorestock_status | 1 | restorestock_status | A | 4 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | index_temp | 1 | order_status | A | 3697 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | index_temp | 2 | is_range | A | 5915 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | index_temp | 3 | islock | A | 7394 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | index_temp | 4 | verify_status | A | 9614 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | index_temp | 5 | invoice_no | A | 8902636 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | index_ShopSn | 1 | ShopSn | A | 26 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
| erp_order | 1 | index_SellerSn | 1 | SellerSn | A | 24 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | |
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------+--------------+---------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+
通過update join 去優(yōu)化 update in的查詢使用效率：
原SQL:
UPDATE erp_order_extra SET last_time=123123123123
WHERE order_id IN (SELECT eo.order_id FROM jiuxianweb.erp_order eo WHERE eo.channel_ordersn='18161116045333705180');
JOIN SQL：
update erp_order_extra a inner join erp_order b on a.order_id=b.order_id set last_time=123123123123 where b.channel_ordersn='18161116045333705180';
執(zhí)行計(jì)劃：
+----+-------------+-------+------+-------------------------+-----------------+---------+-----------------------+------+--------------------------+
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
+----+-------------+-------+------+-------------------------+-----------------+---------+-----------------------+------+--------------------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | b | ref | PRIMARY,channel_ordersn | channel_ordersn | 153 | const | 1 | Using where; Using index |
| 1 | SIMPLE | a | ref | order_id | order_id | 4 | jiuxianweb.b.order_id | 1 | NULL |
+----+-------------+-------+------+-------------------------+-----------------+---------+-----------------------+------+--------------------------+
以上是“mysql update join如何優(yōu)化update in查詢效率”這篇文章的所有內(nèi)容，感謝各位的閱讀！相信大家都有了一定的了解，希望分享的內(nèi)容對(duì)大家有所幫助，如果還想學(xué)習(xí)更多知識(shí)，歡迎關(guān)注創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)行業(yè)資訊頻道！
重慶分公司
重慶分公司
