這篇文章將為大家詳細(xì)講解有關(guān)iOS如何實(shí)現(xiàn)點(diǎn)擊圖片放大和長(zhǎng)按保存圖片,小編覺得挺實(shí)用的,因此分享給大家做個(gè)參考,希望大家閱讀完這篇文章后可以有所收獲。
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一:簡(jiǎn)介
在項(xiàng)目中免不了會(huì)遇到,實(shí)名認(rèn)證上傳身份證、綁定銀行卡等功能。在實(shí)際操作中呢,會(huì)涉及到上傳圖片,在頁面布局時(shí),可能圖片不是一張,考慮到布局的美觀等因素,顯示圖片的位置變得很小,如果想查看上傳的圖片是否清晰,內(nèi)容是否完整,可能就需要放大才能實(shí)現(xiàn),下面就和大家分享一下我封裝的一類,完美的實(shí)現(xiàn)了圖片的縮放功能。
二:實(shí)現(xiàn)思路分析
給UIImageView添加手勢(shì)
封裝一個(gè)繼承NSObject的FBYImageZoom類
寫一個(gè)函數(shù)用來接收出入的UIImageView
根據(jù)傳入的UIImageView重新繪制在Window中
添加放大后背景視圖的顏色和透明度
使用動(dòng)畫放大展示ImageView
添加恢復(fù)ImageView原始尺寸的tap點(diǎn)擊事件
完成之后將背景視圖刪掉
三:實(shí)現(xiàn)源碼分析
根據(jù)實(shí)現(xiàn)思路分析,一步步進(jìn)行編碼實(shí)現(xiàn):
1. 給UIImageView添加手勢(shì)
self.myImageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 150, SCREEN_WIDTH-100, SCREEN_WIDTH-100)]; self.myImageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"bankcard"]; //添加點(diǎn)擊事件 UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGestureRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(scanBigImageClick:)]; [_myImageView addGestureRecognizer:tapGestureRecognizer]; [_myImageView setUserInteractionEnabled:YES]; [self.view addSubview:_myImageView];
2. 封裝一個(gè)繼承NSObject的FBYImageZoom類
#import#import @interface FBYImageZoom : NSObject @end
3. 寫一個(gè)函數(shù)用來接收出入的UIImageView
/** * @param contentImageview 圖片所在的imageView */ +(void)ImageZoomWithImageView:(UIImageView *)contentImageview;
4. 根據(jù)傳入的UIImageView重新繪制在Window中
+(void)ImageZoomWithImageView:(UIImageView *)contentImageview{ UIWindow *window = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow; [self scanBigImageWithImage:contentImageview.image frame:[contentImageview convertRect:contentImageview.bounds toView:window]]; }
5. 添加放大后背景視圖的顏色和透明度
//當(dāng)前視圖 UIWindow *window = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow; //背景 UIView *backgroundView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height)]; [backgroundView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:107/255.0 green:107/255.0 blue:99/255.0 alpha:0.6]];
6. 使用動(dòng)畫放大展示ImageView
//動(dòng)畫放大所展示的ImageView [UIView animateWithDuration:0.4 animations:^{ CGFloat y,width,height; y = ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height - image.size.height * [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width / image.size.width) * 0.5; //寬度為屏幕寬度 width = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width; //高度 根據(jù)圖片寬高比設(shè)置 height = image.size.height * [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width / image.size.width; [imageView setFrame:CGRectMake(0, y, width, height)]; //重要! 將視圖顯示出來 [backgroundView setAlpha:1]; } completion:^(BOOL finished) { }];
7. 添加恢復(fù)ImageView原始尺寸的tap點(diǎn)擊事件
//添加點(diǎn)擊事件同樣是類方法 -> 作用是再次點(diǎn)擊回到初始大小 UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGestureRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(hideImageView:)]; [backgroundView addGestureRecognizer:tapGestureRecognizer]; /** * 恢復(fù)imageView原始尺寸 */ +(void)hideImageView:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)tap{ UIView *backgroundView = tap.view; //原始imageview UIImageView *imageView = [tap.view viewWithTag:1024]; //恢復(fù) [UIView animateWithDuration:0.4 animations:^{ [imageView setFrame:oldframe]; [backgroundView setAlpha:0]; } completion:^(BOOL finished) { [backgroundView removeFromSuperview]; }]; }
8. 完成之后將背景視圖刪掉
//完成后操作->將背景視圖刪掉 [backgroundView removeFromSuperview];
四:項(xiàng)目實(shí)際使用
1. 引入封裝類FBYImageZoom
#import "FBYImageZoom.h"
2. 給UIImageView添加手勢(shì)
//添加點(diǎn)擊事件 UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGestureRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(scanBigImageClick:)];
3. 調(diào)用封裝類函數(shù)
//瀏覽大圖點(diǎn)擊事件 -(void)scanBigImageClick:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)tap{ NSLog(@"點(diǎn)擊圖片"); UIImageView *clickedImageView = (UIImageView *)tap.view; [FBYImageZoom ImageZoomWithImageView:clickedImageView]; }
好了,到這里點(diǎn)擊圖片放大到全屏就完成了
4. 長(zhǎng)按保存圖片
另外就是實(shí)現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)按保存圖片的功能,這個(gè)功能很簡(jiǎn)單
首先增加長(zhǎng)按手勢(shì)
//創(chuàng)建長(zhǎng)按手勢(shì) UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longTap = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(imglongTapClick:)]; //添加手勢(shì) [_myImageView addGestureRecognizer:longTap];
然后長(zhǎng)按手勢(shì)彈出警告視圖確認(rèn)
-(void)imglongTapClick:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer*)gesture { if(gesture.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) { UIAlertController *alertControl = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"保存圖片" message:nil preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert]; UIAlertAction *cancel = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) { NSLog(@"取消保存圖片"); }]; UIAlertAction *confirm = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"確認(rèn)" style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) { NSLog(@"確認(rèn)保存圖片"); // 保存圖片到相冊(cè) UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(self.myImageView.image,self,@selector(imageSavedToPhotosAlbum:didFinishSavingWithError:contextInfo:),nil); }]; [alertControl addAction:cancel]; [alertControl addAction:confirm]; [self presentViewController:alertControl animated:YES completion:nil]; } }
最后保存圖片后的回調(diào)
- (void)imageSavedToPhotosAlbum:(UIImage*)image didFinishSavingWithError: (NSError*)error contextInfo:(id)contextInfo { NSString *message; if(!error) { message =@"成功保存到相冊(cè)"; UIAlertController *alertControl = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"提示" message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert]; UIAlertAction *action = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"確定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDestructive handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) { }]; [alertControl addAction:action]; [self presentViewController:alertControl animated:YES completion:nil]; }else { message = [error description]; UIAlertController *alertControl = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"提示" message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert]; UIAlertAction *action = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"確定" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) { }]; [alertControl addAction:action]; [self presentViewController:alertControl animated:YES completion:nil]; } }
到這里實(shí)現(xiàn)點(diǎn)擊圖片放大和長(zhǎng)按保存圖片功能就都是實(shí)現(xiàn)了,demo源碼已經(jīng)放在github上。
五:項(xiàng)目展示
關(guān)于“iOS如何實(shí)現(xiàn)點(diǎn)擊圖片放大和長(zhǎng)按保存圖片”這篇文章就分享到這里了,希望以上內(nèi)容可以對(duì)大家有一定的幫助,使各位可以學(xué)到更多知識(shí),如果覺得文章不錯(cuò),請(qǐng)把它分享出去讓更多的人看到。