1、誰能提供網(wǎng)絡(luò)營(yíng)銷的相關(guān)英文文獻(xiàn),論文用,只需提供文獻(xiàn)不要內(nèi)容--急??!在線等!!
創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)是一家專注于成都網(wǎng)站設(shè)計(jì)、成都網(wǎng)站建設(shè)、外貿(mào)網(wǎng)站建設(shè)與策劃設(shè)計(jì),濮陽縣網(wǎng)站建設(shè)哪家好?創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)做網(wǎng)站,專注于網(wǎng)站建設(shè)10年,網(wǎng)設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域的專業(yè)建站公司;建站業(yè)務(wù)涵蓋:濮陽縣等地區(qū)。濮陽縣做網(wǎng)站價(jià)格咨詢:18980820575
請(qǐng)參考,望及時(shí)!1、Chang H H, Wang Y H, Yang W Y. The impact of eservice quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty on emarketing: Moderating effect of perceived value[J]. Total Quality Management, ): .2、Sheth J N, Sharma A. International emarketing: Opportunities and issues[J]. International Marketing Review, ): .3、Coviello N E, Brodie R J, Brookes R W, et al. Assessing the role of emarketing in contemporary marketing practice[J]. Journal of Marketing Management, ): .4、Braun P. Networking tourism SMEs: merce and emarketing issues in regional Australia[J]. Information Technology & Tourism, ): .5、Adam S, Mulye R, Deans K R, et al. Emarketing in perspective: a three countryparin of business use of the Inte[J]. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, ): .6、Gilmore A, Gallagher D, Henry S. Emarketing and SMEs: operational lesns for the future[J]. European Business Review, .7、Sigala M. Modelling emarketing strategies: Inte presence and exploitation of Greek Hotels[J]. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, ): .8、HarrinWalker L J. If you build it, will theye Barriers to international emarketing[J]. Journal of Marketing Theory and practice, .9、Krishnamurthy S, Singh N. The international emarketing framework (IEMF) Identifying the building blocks for future global emarketing research[J]. International Marketing Review, ): .、Yan R. Cooperative advertising, pricing strategy and firm performance in the emarketing age[J]. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, ): .、Krishnamurthy S. Introducing EMARKPLAN: A practical methodology to plan emarketing activities[J]. Business Horizons, ): .您好,看到您的問題將要被新提的問題從問題列表中擠出,問題無人回答過期后會(huì)被分并且懸賞分也將被沒收!所以我給你提幾條建議:一,您可以選擇在正確的分類下去提問或者到與您問題相關(guān)專業(yè)網(wǎng)站論壇里去看看,這樣知道你問題答案的人才會(huì)多一些,回答的人也會(huì)多些。二,您可以多認(rèn)識(shí)一些知識(shí)豐富的網(wǎng)友,和曾經(jīng)為你解答過問題的網(wǎng)友經(jīng)常保持,遇到問題時(shí)可以直接向這些好友詢問,他們會(huì)更加真誠熱心為你尋找答案的。三,該自己做的事還是必須由自己來做的,有的事還是須由自己的聰明才智來解決的,別人不可能代勞!只有自己做了才是真正屬于自己的,別人只能給你提供指導(dǎo)和建議,最終靠自己。您可以不我的答案,但請(qǐng)你一定我的建議哦!雖然我的答案很可能不能解決你的問題,但一定可以使你更好地使用問問哦~~~!2、關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的英文文獻(xiàn)
Onlineadvertising
OnlineadvertisingisaformofpromotionthatusestheInteandWorldWideWebfortheexpressedpurposeofdeliveringmarketingmessagestoattractcustomers.Examplesofonlineadvertisingincludecontextualadsonsearchengineresultspages,bannerads,RichMediaAds,Socialworkadvertising,onlineclassifiedadvertising,advertisingworksandemailmarketing,includingemailspam.
Competitiveadvantageovertraditionaladvertising
Onemajorbenefitofonlineadvertisingistheimmediatepublishingofinformationandcontentthatisnotlimitedbygeographyortime.Tothatend,theemergingareaofinteractiveadvertisingpresentsfreshchallengesforadvertiserswhohavehithertoadoptedaninterruptivestrategy.
Anotherbenefitistheefficiencyofadvertiser'sinvestment.Onlineadvertisingallowsforthecustomizationofadvertisements,includingcontentandpostedwebsites.Forexample,AdWordsandAdSenseenableadsshownonrelevantwebpagesorasideofsearchresultsofprechosenkeywords.Anotheristhepaymentmethod.Whateverpurchasingvariationisselected,thepaymentisusuallyrelativewithaudiences'response.
Purchasingvariations
ThethreemostmonwaysinwhichonlineadvertisingispurchasedareCPM,CPC,andCPA.
CPM(CostPerImpression)iswhereadvertiserspayforexposureoftheirmessagetoaspecificaudience.CPMcostsarepricedperthousandimpressions,orloadsofanadvertisement.However,meimpressionsmaynotbecounted,suchasareloadorinternaluseraction.TheMintheacronymistheRomannumeralforonethousand.
CP(CostPerisitor)or(CostperiewinthecaseofPopUpsandUnders)iswhereadvertiserspayforthedeliveryofaTargetedisitortotheadvertiserswebsite.
CPC(CostPerClick)isalknownasPayperclick(PPC).Advertiserspayeachtimeauserclicksontheirlistingandisredirectedtotheirwebsite.Theydonotactuallypayforthelisting,butonlywhenthelistingisclickedon.Thissystemallowsadvertisingspecialiststorefinesearchesandgaininformationabouttheirmarket.UnderthePayperclickpricingsystem,advertiserspayfortherighttobelistedunderaseriesoftargetrichwordsthatdirectrelevanttraffictotheirwebsite,andpayonlywhenmeoneclicksontheirlistingwhichlinksdirectlytotheirwebsite.CPCdiffersfromCPinthateachclickispaidforregardlessofwhethertheusermakesittothetargetsite.
CPA(CostPerAction)or(CostPerAcquisition)advertisingisperformancebasedandismonintheaffiliatemarketingsectorofthebusiness.Inthispaymentscheme,thepublishertakesalltheriskofrunningthead,andtheadvertiserpaysonlyfortheamountofuserswhopleteatransaction,suchasapurchaseorsignup.Thisisthebesttypeofratetopayforbanneradvertisementsandtheworsttypeofratetocharge.Similarly,CPL(CostPerLead)advertisingisidenticaltoCPAadvertisingandisbasedontheuserpletingaform,registeringforanewsletterormeotheractionthatthemerchantfeelswillleadtoasale.Almon,CPO(CostPerOrder)advertisingisbasedoneachtimeanorderistransacted.
CostperconversionDescribesthecostofacquiringacustomer,typicallycalculatedbydividingthetotalcostofanadcampaignbythenumberofconversions.Thedefinitionof;Conversion;variesdependingonthesituation:itismetimesconsideredtobealead,asale,orapurchase.
CPE(CostPerEngagement)isaformofCostPerActionpricingfirstintroducedinMarchperpixelofadvertisingspaceandtheiradvertwouldremainonthehomepageforaslongasthewebsiteexistswithnoextracosts.
Floatingad:Anadwhichmovesacrosstheuser'sscreenorfloatsabovethecontent.
Expandingad:Anadwhichchangessizeandwhichmayalterthecontentsofthewebpage.
Politead:Amethodbywhichalargeadwillbedownloadedinsmallerpiecestominimizethedisruptionofthecontentbeingviewed
Wallpaperad:Anadwhichchangesthebackgroundofthepagebeingviewed.
Trickbanner:Abanneradthatlookslikeadialogboxwithbuttons.Itsimulatesanerrormessageoranalert.
Popup:Anewwindowwhichopensinfrontofthecurrentone,displayinganadvertisement,orentirewebpage.
Popunder:SimilartoaPopUpexceptthatthewindowisloadedorsentbehindthecurrentwindowthattheuserdoesnotseeituntiltheycloseoneormoreactivewindows.
ideoad:similartoabannerad,exceptthatinsteadofastaticoranimatedimage,actualmovingvideoclipsaredisplayed.
Mapad:textorgraphicslinkedfrom,andappearinginorover,alocationonanelectronicmapsuchasonGoogleMaps.
Mobilead:anSMStextormultimediamessagesenttoacellphone.
Inaddition,adscontainingstreamingvideoorstreamingaudioarebingverypopularwithadvertisers.
Emailadvertising
LegitimateEmailadvertisingorEmailmarketingisoftenknownas;optinemailadvertising;todistinguishitfromspam.
Affiliatemarketing
Mainarticle:Affiliatemarketing
Affiliatemarketingisaformofonlineadvertisingwhereadvertisersplacecampaignswithapotentiallylargenumberofsmall(andlarge)publishers,whomareonlypaidmediafeeswhentraffictotheadvertiserisgarnered,andusuallyuponaspecificmeasurablecampaignresult(aform,asale,asignup,etc).Today,thisisusuallyaplishedthroughcontractingwithanaffiliatework.
AffiliatemarketingwasaninventionbyinandwasexcelledbywhenitlauncheditsAffiliateProgram,calledAsciateProgramin.Theonlineretaileruseditsprogramtogeneratelowcostbrandexposureandprovidedatthesametimesmallwebsitesawaytoearnmesupplementalie.
Contextualadvertising
ManyadvertisingworksdisplaygraphicalortextonlyadsthatcorrespondtothekeywordsofanIntesearchortothecontentofthepageonwhichtheadisshown.Theseadsarebelievedtohaveagreaterchanceofattractingauser,becausetheytendtoshareasimilarcontextastheuser'ssearchquery.Forexample,asearchqueryfor;flowers;mightreturnanadvertisementforaflorist'swebsite.
Anothernewertechniqueisembeddingkeywordhyperlinksinanarticlewhicharesponredbyanadvertiser.Whenauserfollowsthelink,theyaresenttoasponr'swebsite.
Behavioraltargeting
Inadditiontocontextualtargeting,onlineadvertisingcanbetargetedbasedonauser'spastclickstream.Forexample,ifauserisknowntohaverecentlyvisitedanumberofautomotiveshopping/parinsitesbasedonclickstreamanalysisenabledbycookiesstoredontheuser'sputer,thatusercanthenbeservedautorelatedadswhentheyvisitother,nonautomotivesites.
Adsandmalware
Thereisalclassofadvertisingmethodswhichmaybeconsideredhicalandperhapsevenillegal.Theseincludeexternalapplicationswhichaltersystemsettings(suchasabrowser'shomepage),spawnpopups,andinsertadvertisementsintononaffiliatedwebpages.Suchapplicationsareusuallylabeledasspywareoradware.Theymaymasktheirquestionableactivitiesbyperformingasimpleservice,suchasdisplayingtheweatherorprovidingasearchbar.Someprogramsareeffectivelytrojans.Theseapplicationsaremonlydesignedastobedifficulttoremoveoruninstall.Theeverincreasingaudienceofonlineusers,manyofwhomarenotputersavvy,frequentlylacktheknowledgeandtechnicalabilitytoprotectthemselvesfromtheseprograms.
Adservermarketstructure
Givenbelowisalistoftopadservervendorsin,
AOL
Adbrite
ItshouldbenotedthatGoogleacquiredDoubleClickinmilliondomains.
網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告
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狹義的網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告又被稱為在線廣告或者互聯(lián)網(wǎng)廣告;而廣義的網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告除了包括以計(jì)算機(jī)為核心組成的計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)為媒介的廣告行為外,還包括其他所有以電子設(shè)備相互連接而組成的網(wǎng)絡(luò)為媒介的廣告行為,例如以無線網(wǎng)絡(luò),電子信息亭網(wǎng)絡(luò)為載體的廣告行為。在一般未做特殊說明的情況下,現(xiàn)在各資料所談?wù)摰木W(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告全指狹義網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告。
狹義網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告與傳統(tǒng)廣告有很多類似的地方,也分為很多不同廣告形式,擁有多種計(jì)費(fèi)方式。
常見的廣告形式包括:
橫幅式廣告(banner)
通欄式廣告
彈出式廣告(popupads)
按鈕式廣告(button)
插播式廣告(interstitialads)
電子郵件廣告(EDirectMarketing,EDM)
贊助式廣告(sponrship)
分類廣告(classifiedads)
互動(dòng)游戲式廣告(interactivegame)
軟件端廣告
文字鏈接廣告(textads)
浮動(dòng)形廣告(flotingads)
聯(lián)播網(wǎng)廣告
關(guān)鍵字廣告
比對(duì)內(nèi)容廣告
常見的記費(fèi)方式包括:
按照千人印象成本(CPM)收費(fèi)。
按照每點(diǎn)擊成本(CPC)收費(fèi)。
按照每行動(dòng)成本(CPA)收費(fèi)。
按照每回應(yīng)成本(CPR)收費(fèi)。
按照每購買成本(CPP)收費(fèi)。
這些都是國際流行的收費(fèi)模式。在中國和一些網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的發(fā)展中國家,則時(shí)常會(huì)采用以時(shí)間來購買的模式,如按每日投放成本收費(fèi),按每周投放成本收費(fèi)等。對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的研究顯示,]。自從上次某X人驗(yàn)收我答案,主動(dòng)說加分,卻關(guān)閉問題后,我就再也不想給人找英文文獻(xiàn)了...(因?yàn)槟阌玫哪涿?如果你是我說的那個(gè)人,請(qǐng)忽視我! ) 如果不是,請(qǐng)看下面,更多具體要可說明,我再補(bǔ)充 頁P(yáng)DF,可以傳你) Abstract Clickthrough rates have emerged as the de facto measure of Inte advertising effectiveness. Unfortunately, clickthrough rates are plummeting. This decline prompts four critical questions: (1) why do banner ads seem to be ineffective; (2) what can advertisers do to improve their effectiveness; (3) does an immediate measure such as clickthrough rate undervalue online advertising; and, (4) are memorybased measures such as recall or awareness more appropriate To address these questions, we utilized an eyetracking device to investigate online surfers’ attention to online advertising. Then we conducted a largescale survey of Inte users’ recall, recognition, and awareness of banner advertising. Our research suggests that the rean why clickthrough rates are low is that surfers actually avoid looking at banner ads during their online activities. This suggests that the larger part of a surfer’s processing of banners will be done at the preattentive level. If such is the case, clickthrough rate is an ineffective measure of banner ad performance. Our research al shows that banner ads do have an impact on traditional memorybased measure of effectiveness. Thus, we claim that advertisers should rely more on traditional brand equity measures such as brand awareness and advertising recall. Finally, our study shows that although repetition leads to lower clickthrough rates, it has a beneficial impact on brand awareness and advertising recall. 2. consumer attitudes towards Inte advertising [摘 要] 網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告于年最早出現(xiàn)于美國,我國于年出現(xiàn)了第一個(gè)商業(yè)性網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告。網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告具有諸多傳統(tǒng)媒體所不具備的優(yōu)勢(shì),因而被廣泛應(yīng)用于企業(yè)產(chǎn)品宣傳、品牌推廣等領(lǐng)域中。隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的不斷發(fā)展和網(wǎng)民數(shù)量的不斷增長(zhǎng),網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告將得到更大的發(fā)展,其應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域也將會(huì)得到不斷的拓展。我國網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的發(fā)展前景和空間非常廣闊,我國應(yīng)及時(shí)總結(jié)網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告行業(yè)存在的問題,采取有針對(duì)性的措施,促進(jìn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的持續(xù)發(fā)展。 [關(guān)鍵詞] 網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告 應(yīng)用 發(fā)展 年,中國與國際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)正式接通,使互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在中國得到了迅速的發(fā)展,中國網(wǎng)民的數(shù)量也隨之迅速增長(zhǎng),這為我國網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的興起和發(fā)展奠定了重要基礎(chǔ)。年,中國it網(wǎng)站比特網(wǎng)()贏得了中國第一筆網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告費(fèi)收入[①]。自此,網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告在我國傳統(tǒng)媒體的基礎(chǔ)上,成為廣告業(yè)的新興平臺(tái),獲得了迅速的發(fā)展和廣泛的應(yīng)用。 一、序論 網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告(inte advertising)是指以數(shù)字代碼為載體、采用多媒體技術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)制作、通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)布傳播、具有良好交互功能的廣告形式。網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告于年最早出現(xiàn)于美國,我國也于年出現(xiàn)了第一個(gè)商業(yè)性網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告。隨后,網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告陸續(xù)在各類網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體中出現(xiàn)并逐步發(fā)展起來,被廣泛應(yīng)用于企業(yè)產(chǎn)品宣傳、品牌推廣等領(lǐng)域中。 進(jìn)入年間,雖然中國it業(yè)在泡沫破滅后進(jìn)入低潮時(shí)期,但網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告依然繼續(xù)保持增長(zhǎng)。這一時(shí)期,網(wǎng)絡(luò)帶寬技術(shù)的進(jìn)步為中國網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告擺脫單純的圖片廣告形式提供了機(jī)會(huì),隨著流媒體技術(shù)的發(fā)展,音頻、視頻形式的網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告開始出現(xiàn)。世紀(jì)發(fā)布的宣傳廣告,其形式為%、收入的)按鈕式廣告(buttons)。最常用的按鈕廣告尺寸有四種,它們分別是:×,××)多媒體廣告橫幅(richmedia expanding banners)。這類橫幅配合多媒體技術(shù)如flash、shockwave和java,用來提供影像、音效、動(dòng)畫和照片,無需離開原來正在瀏覽的網(wǎng)頁,便可隨意購物或登記資料。富媒體廣告不僅比靜態(tài)廣告有效,而且超過了flash和html廣告。它提供了發(fā)揮創(chuàng)意的空間,這使得網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告也能象傳統(tǒng)廣告一樣令人難以忘懷。如本田網(wǎng)上汽車廣告中采用了高山、湖泊、鮮花的動(dòng)畫圖像; ()全屏式廣告(full screen ads)用戶開瀏覽頁面時(shí),該廣告將以全屏方式出現(xiàn))網(wǎng)上視頻廣告(online video ads):直接將電視廣告轉(zhuǎn)成網(wǎng)絡(luò)格式,實(shí)現(xiàn)在線播放; (%以上的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)注冊(cè)。 市場(chǎng)分析表明,網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告給客戶帶來了較好的回報(bào),%。隨著全球廣告業(yè)發(fā)展和網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)的復(fù)蘇,價(jià)格低廉、傳播廣泛、效果明顯的網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告愈發(fā)得到企業(yè)的青睞。 中國網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體也在不斷地進(jìn)行探索,沖破網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告固有模式,嘗試多化發(fā)展。年,首次超過雜志廣告市場(chǎng),成為中國第四大廣告媒體。 三、結(jié)論 隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的不斷發(fā)展和網(wǎng)民數(shù)量的不斷增長(zhǎng),網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)人們的日常生產(chǎn)生活產(chǎn)生著越來越顯著的影響,因而,網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告將得到更大的發(fā)展,其應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域也將會(huì)得到不斷的拓展。 當(dāng)前,綜觀我國網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告市場(chǎng),網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告經(jīng)營(yíng)額及其所占廣告市場(chǎng)經(jīng)營(yíng)總額的比例不斷攀升,包括門戶網(wǎng)站和各類專業(yè)網(wǎng)站在內(nèi)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告經(jīng)營(yíng)商隊(duì)伍不斷壯大,投資于網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的廣告主數(shù)量和結(jié)構(gòu)不斷優(yōu)化,網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的形式也在不斷創(chuàng)新[③]。然而,網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告在我國還處于起步階段,其基礎(chǔ)還很薄弱,尚存在一些亟待解決的問題,如網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告法律規(guī)范缺失、網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告管理部門執(zhí)法不力、網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告創(chuàng)意水平較低、網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告?zhèn)鞑シ绞酱址诺取?總體而言,我國網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的發(fā)展前景和空間是非常廣闊的,因?yàn)槲覈鴱V告業(yè)良好的整體發(fā)展態(tài)勢(shì)給網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的發(fā)展造了良好的環(huán)境,而我國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的飛速發(fā)展也為網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的發(fā)展奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的受眾基礎(chǔ)。此外,我國經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展和市場(chǎng)規(guī)模的持續(xù)擴(kuò)大,也決定了網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告本身有著巨大的發(fā)展空間和廣闊的發(fā)展前景。 針對(duì)目前存在的問題,我們應(yīng)采取相應(yīng)對(duì)策,一方面,立法機(jī)關(guān)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告行業(yè)的立法,政府相關(guān)部門則應(yīng)當(dāng)加強(qiáng)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的管理。另一方面,網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體和廣告應(yīng)當(dāng)加強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告的創(chuàng)意,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告策劃中加大企業(yè)和行業(yè)參與的廣度與深度,運(yùn)用整合營(yíng)銷傳播策略,使我國網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告走上快速、穩(wěn)定、健康、持續(xù)的發(fā)展之路。 更多相關(guān)論文資料參考: 希望對(duì)你有幫助!.中小企業(yè)營(yíng)銷力整合研究 [Admin|service月] 【摘要 (中文/英文)】 經(jīng)過改革開放三十年的艱苦挫折,中小企業(yè)正以其獨(dú)特的優(yōu)勢(shì)日益發(fā)展壯大。但隨著市場(chǎng)環(huán)境不斷變化,市場(chǎng)全球化趨勢(shì)不斷加劇,企業(yè)營(yíng)銷的市場(chǎng)環(huán)境發(fā)生了劇烈的變化,企業(yè)越來越卷入到一個(gè)巨大而復(fù)雜的動(dòng)態(tài)市場(chǎng)環(huán)境中來。顧客的主導(dǎo)作用越來越強(qiáng),并且非常挑剔,品牌忠誠度極低,難以做到從一而終;而企業(yè)營(yíng)銷力相互之間的關(guān)系變得更加復(fù)雜,如何最大限度地發(fā)揮各營(yíng)銷分力在市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中的作用顯得異常重要。企業(yè)營(yíng)銷力的強(qiáng)弱又直接關(guān)系到企業(yè)生存和發(fā)展。中小企業(yè)為了實(shí)現(xiàn)企業(yè)持續(xù)成長(zhǎng)和發(fā)展,為了獲得新的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì),贏得消費(fèi)者,必須進(jìn)行營(yíng)銷力整合。 [詳情……] [Admin|service月] 【摘要 (中文/英文)】 網(wǎng)絡(luò)的出現(xiàn)加快了大規(guī)模市場(chǎng)向市場(chǎng)細(xì)分過渡,即營(yíng)銷模式從傳統(tǒng)的大規(guī)模同質(zhì)化營(yíng)銷向集中的個(gè)性化營(yíng)銷過渡。針對(duì)小顧客群體的小批量生產(chǎn)得到了迅速發(fā)展,企業(yè)規(guī)模不再是決定因素?;ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)營(yíng)造了一個(gè)全球性的虛擬市場(chǎng),也因此產(chǎn)生了網(wǎng)絡(luò)營(yíng)銷。 [詳情……] [Admin|service月] 【摘要 (中文/英文)】 本課題以企業(yè)營(yíng)銷倫理學(xué)和經(jīng)濟(jì)倫理學(xué)等基本理論為指導(dǎo),以當(dāng)前我國的中小企業(yè)營(yíng)銷倫理現(xiàn)狀為研究起點(diǎn),通過營(yíng)銷案例和文獻(xiàn)研究等多種方法分析了我國中小企業(yè)營(yíng)銷的倫理現(xiàn)狀,探討了我國中小企業(yè)在營(yíng)銷倫理方面存在的多種問題、成因及對(duì)策,并在比較和借鑒中西方企業(yè)營(yíng)銷倫理研究的基礎(chǔ)上,闡述了我國中小企業(yè)...更多NT營(yíng)銷道德的基本規(guī)范、提出了中小企業(yè)營(yíng)銷倫理所應(yīng)具備的內(nèi)容及其實(shí)現(xiàn)途徑。 [詳情……] [Admin|service月日][1] 【摘要 (中文/英文)】 隨著房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)的發(fā)展,銀行作為房地產(chǎn)發(fā)展過程中不可或缺的重要角色,銀行的房貸產(chǎn)品的營(yíng)銷需要從創(chuàng)新的角度,來探討營(yíng)銷與風(fēng)險(xiǎn)控制。房貸市場(chǎng)經(jīng)過十幾年的發(fā)展,銀行在房貸產(chǎn)品的設(shè)計(jì)、創(chuàng)新方面取得豐碩的成果與切實(shí)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。然而,新的市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境下,房貸營(yíng)銷中的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)控制也面臨種種問題,依然有很多難以從既有成果中找到系統(tǒng)的答案。為此,本文圍繞房貸營(yíng)銷的過程及風(fēng)險(xiǎn)發(fā)生分析,借助第三方營(yíng)銷理論,展開對(duì)房...更多FONT
3、有人能給我發(fā)一份市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷策略方面的英文和翻譯好的中文文獻(xiàn)給我嗎?5000字以上就行了
目錄摘要 IAbstract II1當(dāng)前國際營(yíng)銷的狀況及成因 3 3 3 4 4 5 72精成企業(yè)現(xiàn)狀及問題分析 8 8 9 9 9 3精成企業(yè)的國際市場(chǎng)策略 做好國際產(chǎn)品包裝與品種工作 結(jié)論 參考文獻(xiàn) 致謝 附錄一 國際營(yíng)銷的發(fā)展前景 附錄二 International Marketing Prospects For Development 摘要加入世界貿(mào)易組織不僅給我們整個(gè)社會(huì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)、生活帶來巨大變化,而且使國際貿(mào)易發(fā)生了巨大變革,使在貿(mào)易中占據(jù)重要地位的國際市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷活動(dòng)面臨著新的選擇和挑戰(zhàn)。營(yíng)銷的各個(gè)方面,無論是市場(chǎng)調(diào)研、市場(chǎng)開拓、營(yíng)銷隊(duì)伍和營(yíng)銷組合都顯現(xiàn)出新經(jīng)濟(jì)的作用。一方面,國際市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷的空間領(lǐng)域擴(kuò)大了,營(yíng)銷的技術(shù)更先進(jìn)了;而另一方面,營(yíng)銷的復(fù)雜性上升了,營(yíng)銷的難度也加大了。中國加入WTO之后,帶來的是新的市場(chǎng)游戲規(guī)則、新的理念、知識(shí)、技術(shù)、資金、人才和全球的龐大市場(chǎng)。由于加入WTO后國際市場(chǎng)壁壘的減少,中國企業(yè)將有更多的機(jī)會(huì)在全球發(fā)達(dá)的消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)中展示實(shí)力和發(fā)展自己的事業(yè),實(shí)現(xiàn)跨國經(jīng)營(yíng)。本文論述了國際營(yíng)銷理論的國內(nèi)外發(fā)展、國際營(yíng)銷的特點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容和各種環(huán)境分析。還有國際營(yíng)銷在我國企業(yè)的運(yùn)用情況,分析了中國中小型民型企業(yè)在國際營(yíng)銷中存在的問題,指出了入世后中國企業(yè)國際市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷應(yīng)對(duì)策略以及實(shí)施過程?!娟P(guān)鍵字】 國際營(yíng)銷;營(yíng)銷策略;產(chǎn)品組合AbstractAfter china entered into world trade anization, Great change has taken place. The each aspect of marketing,include market investigation,market explanation and marketing troops,is reflecting new economic the other hand,the realm of the international marketing extended,the technique of the marketing is more advanced; on the other hand,theplexity of the marketing ran high,the difficulties of the marketing enlarge, text This text discussed the international market characteristics,contents of the theories’s domestic and international development,international market with the every kind of environment al discussed the domestic and international development of the international marketing theory,and analyzed the China inside the business enterprise of small scaled people type the problem that exsits in the international market,and point outed into the international market of Chinese business enterprise of a life time empress the market to reply the strategy and into practice the process.Keywords: International marketing;Marketing strategies;Productbination日...醫(yī)療技術(shù)聯(lián)盟網(wǎng)絡(luò):在線英語文獻(xiàn)檢索提示點(diǎn)擊以下鏈接進(jìn)入圖片站的一部分......有些網(wǎng)站沒制,你可以看到很多相關(guān)文獻(xiàn),還是會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些有用的......這一般需要相關(guān)專業(yè)的bbs可以找到好的文學(xué)作品探究國內(nèi)資源bbs ...4、市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷畢業(yè)論文 外文參考文獻(xiàn)
3, 4、JamesAFitzsimmons著,張金成范秀成譯,《管理》, 5,張金成等譯,《互動(dòng)營(yíng)銷》 [M].北京:中國人民大學(xué)出版社,5、急求營(yíng)銷英文參考文獻(xiàn)
wikipedia "marketing" 有非常多的連結(jié)中英文都有Marketing is an integratedmunicationsbased process through which individuals andmunities discover that existing and newlyidentified needs and wants may be satisfied by the products and services of others.Marketing is defined by the American Marketing Asciation as the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating,municating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and ciety at large. The term developed from the original meaning which referred literally to going to market, as in shopping, or going to a market to buy or sell goods or services.Marketing practice tends to be seen as a creative industry, which includes advertising, distribution and selling. It is al concerned with anticipating the customers' future needs and wants, which are often discovered through market research. Seen from a systems point of view, sales process engineering views marketing as a set of processes that are interconnected and interdependent with other functions, whose methods can be improved using a variety of relatively new approaches.Marketing is influenced by many of the cial sciences, particularly psychology, ciology, and economics. Anthropology and neuroscience are al small but growing influences. Market research underpins these activities through advertising, it is al related to many of the creative arts. The marketing literature is al infamous for reinventing itself and its vocabulary according to the times and the culture.Four PsMain article: Marketing mixIn the early s, Profesr Neil Borden at Harvard Business School identified a number ofpany performance actions that can influence the consumer decision to purchase goods or services. Borden suggested that all those actions of thepany represented a “Marketing Mix”. Profesr E. Jerome McCarthy, al at the Harvard Business School in the early s, suggested that the Marketing Mix contained 4 elements: product, price, place and promotion. * Product: The product aspects of marketing deal with the specifications of the actual goods or services, and how it relates to the enduser's needs and wants. The scope of a product generally includes supporting elements such as warranties, guarantees, and support. * Pricing: This refers to the process of setting a price for a product, including discounts. The price need not be mary; it can simply be what is exchanged for the product or services, . time, energy, or attention. Methods of setting prices optimally are in the domain of pricing science. * Placement (or distribution): refers to how the product gets to the customer; for example, pointofsale placement or retailing. This third P has al metimes been called Place, referring to the channel by which a product or service is ld (. online vs. retail), which geographic region or industry, to which segment (young adults, families, business people), etc. al referring to how the environment in which the product is ld in can affect sales. * Promotion: This includes advertising, sales promotion, publicity, and pernal selling. Branding refers to the various methods of promoting the product, brand, orpany.期 期刊榮譽(yù):aspt刊 cjfd收錄刊 【關(guān)鍵詞】 忠誠營(yíng)銷; 數(shù)據(jù)庫營(yíng)銷; 親情營(yíng)銷; 【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 loyalty marketing; database marketing; emotion marketing; 【摘要】 高的顧客忠誠度幾乎是每一個(gè)企業(yè)追逐的目標(biāo)。忠誠營(yíng)銷是針對(duì)建立客戶忠誠而全面展開的市 場(chǎng)活動(dòng)和策略。它契合了現(xiàn)代企業(yè)的營(yíng)銷實(shí)踐活動(dòng),能幫助企業(yè)取得高的市場(chǎng)份額。研究了忠誠營(yíng)銷的內(nèi) 涵和影響因素。并提出從以下幾方面進(jìn)行忠誠營(yíng)銷:樹立以客戶為中心的觀念,了解客戶需提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的滿 意的產(chǎn)品和;設(shè)立顧客關(guān)系管理機(jī)構(gòu);進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)庫營(yíng)銷;制定接觸計(jì)劃;制定開展以提升客戶忠誠的親情 營(yíng)銷。 【英文摘要】 every enterprise wants to go after the high consumer marketing is regarded as marketing strategy which enterprises carry out thoroughly in order to build up consumer loyalty and gain a high market concept and the influencing factors of loyalty marketing are of how to carry out loyalty marketing are presented.6、電子商務(wù)或者網(wǎng)絡(luò)營(yíng)銷的外文文獻(xiàn)怎么寫求高手