VB2008里的設置:
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項目屬性-應用程序-生成單個實例應用程序
Sub Main()
Dim thr As Thread
For Pi As Integer=0 To 4 //啟用5線程
MulParams =Pi vbTab sFile vbTab dFile vbTab 1 vbTab DelN vbTab cr vbTab cg vbTab cb vbTab IndexI
GlobalParamas(pi)=MulParams .Split(vbTab)
thr=New Thread(AddressOf MyMulThreadCaller)
thr.Start() //啟動多線程進程
Application.DoEvents
Next
End Sub
兩個方法
1.
要接收的窗口先使用FindWindow這個api獲得句柄
調(diào)用SetForegroundWindow使其獲得焦點并選中
調(diào)用.net方法:SendKeys.Send方法發(fā)送
2.使用API的SendInput
多線程一般是不推薦用的,因為線程之間如果有共享資源的話會引起競爭,需要加鎖處理;而且線程間沒有時序關(guān)系,所以你在調(diào)試中可能會出現(xiàn)異步處理結(jié)束順序與開始處理順序不一致的情況(我在調(diào)試中已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)該問題)。
針對你提出的這個問題,采用了多線程處理,利用的是BackgroundWorker也就是異步處理控件進行了處理。
代碼已經(jīng)經(jīng)過調(diào)試通過。歡迎交流,如有問題,留下QQ或其他聯(lián)系方式。
代碼如下,并附程序截圖。
‘---------------------------------------------------
Imports?System.ComponentModel?'導入異步控件命名空間
Public?Class?Form1
Private?howmany?As?Integer?=?10
Private?AnalysisNumber(0?To?howmany?-?1)?As?BackgroundWorker
Private?Sub?Button1_Click(ByVal?sender?As?System.Object,?ByVal?e?As?System.EventArgs)?Handles?Button1.Click
ListBox1.Items.Clear()
creatNewBackgroundWorker()
addHandle()
startWork()
End?Sub
Private?Sub?creatNewBackgroundWorker()
For?i?As?Integer?=?0?To?AnalysisNumber.Length?-?1
AnalysisNumber(i)?=?New?BackgroundWorker
Next
End?Sub
Private?Sub?addHandle()
For?i?As?Integer?=?0?To?AnalysisNumber.Length?-?1
AddHandler?AnalysisNumber(i).DoWork,?AddressOf?AnalysisNumber_DoWork
AddHandler?AnalysisNumber(i).RunWorkerCompleted,?AddressOf?AnalysisNumber_RunWorkerCompleted
Next
End?Sub
Private?Sub?startWork()
For?i?As?Integer?=?0?To?9
Dim?temp(0?To?9)?As?Integer
For?j?As?Integer?=?1?To?10
temp(j?-?1)?=?10?*?i?+?j
Next
AnalysisNumber(i).RunWorkerAsync(temp)
Next
End?Sub
Private?Sub?AnalysisNumber_DoWork(ByVal?sender?As?Object,?ByVal?e?As?System.ComponentModel.DoWorkEventArgs)
Dim?data?As?Integer()
data?=?CType(e.Argument,?Integer())
Dim?temp?As?Integer
For?i?As?Integer?=?0?To?data.Length?-?1
temp?=?data(i)
data(i)?=?temp?*?temp
Next
e.Result?=?data
End?Sub
Private?Sub?AnalysisNumber_RunWorkerCompleted(ByVal?sender?As?Object,?ByVal?e?As?System.ComponentModel.RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs)
Dim?data?As?Integer()
data?=?CType(e.Result,?Integer())
For?i?As?Integer?=?0?To?data.Length?-?1
ListBox1.Items.Add(data(i))
Next
End?Sub
End?Class
調(diào)用 2.exe 用 shell 方法就可以了.不用多說.
至于檢測 5個 2.exe 是否全都結(jié)束的方法,可以在 1.exe 中添加1個TIMER ,設定每隔1秒遍歷系統(tǒng)進程表.]
找出系統(tǒng)進程中 2.exe 的個數(shù),若為 0個 則顯示"處理完成"
遍歷進程需要調(diào)用API:
Declare Function CreateToolhelpSnapshot Lib "kernel32" Alias "CreateToolhelp32Snapshot" (ByVal lFlags As Long, ByVal lProcessID As Long) As Long
Declare Function ProcessFirst Lib "kernel32" Alias "Process32First" (ByVal hSnapShot As Long, uProcess As PROCESSENTRY32) As Long
Declare Function ProcessNext Lib "kernel32" Alias "Process32Next" (ByVal hSnapShot As Long, uProcess As PROCESSENTRY32) As Long
Declare Function TerminateProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hProcess As Long, ByVal uExitCode As Long) As Long
Declare Function OpenProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Long, ByVal bInheritHandle As Long, ByVal dwProcessId As Long) As Long
Declare Function CloseHandle Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function ShellExecute Lib "shell32.dll" Alias "ShellExecuteA" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal lpOperation As String, ByVal lpFile As String, ByVal lpParameters As String, ByVal lpDirectory As String, ByVal nShowCmd As Long) As Long
Const MAX_PATH As Integer = 260
Type PROCESSENTRY32
dwSize As Long
cntUsage As Long
th32ProcessID As Long
th32DefaultHeapID As Long
th32ModuleID As Long
cntThreads As Long
th32ParentProcessID As Long
pcPriClassBase As Long
dwFlags As Long
szExeFile As String * MAX_PATH
End Type
Const TH32CS_SNAPheaplist = H1
Const TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS = H2
Const TH32CS_SNAPthread = H4
Const TH32CS_SNAPmodule = H8
Public Const TH32CS_SNAPall = TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS + TH32CS_SNAPheaplist + TH32CS_SNAPthread + TH32CS_SNAPmodule
'下面的"GetCount" 函數(shù)用于返回 2.exe 的個數(shù):
Public Function GetCount()
Dim i As Long, lPid As Long
Dim k As Long
Dim Proc As PROCESSENTRY32
Dim hSnapShot As Long
hSnapShot = CreateToolhelpSnapshot(TH32CS_SNAPall, 0) '獲得進程“快照”的句柄
Proc.dwSize = Len(Proc)
lPid = ProcessFirst(hSnapShot, Proc) '獲取第一個進程的PROCESSENTRY32結(jié)構(gòu)信息數(shù)據(jù)
i = 0
k = 0
Do While lPid 0
If InStr(1, Proc.szExeFile, "2.exe", vbTextCompare) 0 Then
k = k + 1
End If
i = i + 1
lPid = ProcessNext(hSnapShot, Proc) '循環(huán)獲取下一個進程的PROCESSENTRY32結(jié)構(gòu)信息數(shù)據(jù)
Loop
CloseHandle hSnapShot '關(guān)閉進程“快照”句柄
IsDone = k
End Function
vs里的項目管理結(jié)構(gòu)是:
方案 soluotion
+---- 多個項目(project, 包括vb, vc, c#, web, asp.net, lib ...)
+------多個項(Item, 包括項目中的一切內(nèi)容、文件)
因此您可以新建一個方案,在方案下可以新建多個項目,多個類型可以共存于同一個解決方案。